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Biochemistry

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--Final Review--
LizE
Mind Map by LizE, updated more than 1 year ago
LizE
Created by LizE over 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Biochemistry
  1. Common Elements
    1. Carbon
      1. Oxygen
        1. Hydrogen
          1. Nitrogen
          2. Chemical Bonds
            1. (Non)Polar
              1. 3 Types
                1. Ionic: opposites attract
                  1. Covalent: share electrons
                    1. Hydrogen: weak but important
                      1. WATER!!
                        1. all organisms are made up of
                          1. 4 properties:

                            Annotations:

                            • -cohesion -large heat capacity -low density as solid -good solvent
                    2. MOLECULES
                      1. Carbohydrates
                        1. store and release energy

                          Annotations:

                          • cellular respiration
                          1. sugars
                            1. Triglycerides
                              1. 3 fatty acid chains + glycerol storage reserves
                              2. Phospholipids
                                1. 2 fatty acid chains + glycerol + phosphate group
                                2. Sterols
                                  1. Cholesterol
                                    1. Steroid Hormones
                                  2. Lipids
                                    1. Nucleic Acids
                                      1. 3 parts: sugar, phosphate, nitrogen base
                                        1. info sotrage
                                          1. energy carrier (ATP)
                                          2. Proteins
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