Majoritarian Systems

Description

a level Government and Politics (Electoral Systems) Mind Map on Majoritarian Systems, created by amyfeno on 08/04/2014.
amyfeno
Mind Map by amyfeno, updated more than 1 year ago
amyfeno
Created by amyfeno about 10 years ago
32
1

Resource summary

Majoritarian Systems
  1. FPTP
    1. Simple majority
      1. single vote
        1. Doesnt require absolute majority
          1. wastes votes
        2. candidate elected with largest number of votes
          1. Close MP- constituency link
          2. Party needs to win majority of seats in Commons to form government
            1. rarely results in governments that claim the support of more than 50%
            2. easy and cheap to operate
            3. Alternative Vote
              1. Voter ranks candidate in order of preference
                1. candidate with least is eliminated
                2. have to have absolute majority
                  1. elected outright if gain more than half the votes
                    1. More voter choice
                      1. Reduces tactical voting
                    2. Supplementary Vote
                      1. Similar to AV
                        1. Rank candidates in order of preference
                          1. If no candidate gains 50%, all but top two candidates are eliminated
                          2. reduces wasted votes
                            1. Centre-left is favoured
                              1. Labour can select Lib Dem as second preference and the reverse
                            Show full summary Hide full summary

                            Similar

                            Proportional Systems
                            amyfeno
                            Elections
                            Erin Boyle
                            Unit 1: Government and Politics: The Constitution
                            LittleLauren:)
                            Democracy and political participation
                            jesajaz
                            ELECTORAL SYSTEMS
                            Livvy Bridges
                            Electoral Reform
                            amyfeno
                            People and Politics - Democracy and political participation - Notes
                            chrislmurray2014
                            Key Concepts - Unit 2.1 - Government and Politics
                            LittleLauren:)
                            Approaches to Global Politics Definitions
                            ktuffin_95
                            STV (Single Transferable Vote)
                            Daniel Cormack
                            Voting Systems
                            Phoebe Fletcher