Memory - created from Mind Map

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models of memory

properties

memory improvement strategies

multi store

working memory

environmental stimulus

evaluation

sensory memory

short term

attention paid leads to info being sent to stm

long term

decay

elaborative or maintenance rehearsal

lost through retrieval failure

displacement

the duration has been exceeded and the information fades from memory store - can be prevented by elaborate/maintenance rehearsal

capacity limit has been reached and therefore information needs to be discarded in order to make room from new incoming information

negatives

positives

clive wearing and hm

vague

linear

reductionist

encouraged more research into models of memory

explains how stm and ltm are separate stores

central executive

visual spatio sketchpad

phonological loop

episodic buffer

visual and spatial information

inner eye

phonological store

articulatory control system

inner ear and inner voice

stm

ltm

capacity

encoding

duration

7 + - 2 items

millers magic no.7

jacobs study

accoustic

baddeley

18-30 seconds

peterson and peterson

encoding

capacity

duration

semantic

baddeley

unlimited

none

potentially a lifetime

bahrick

visual

verbal

method of loci

acrostic

peg word method

acronym