Flashcards
Questions 46-60
Flashcards do conjunto (15)
- 1Breakdown of energy-rich molecules to yield energy is __anabolism
- 2The synthesis of macromolecules with a sequence of enzymes is __none of the above
- 3Which of the following molecules is a direct major part of glycolysis?pyruvate
- 4Which of these occurs 1st in or around virtually all live mitochondria?glycolysis
- 5Which of these does NOT occur in or around virtually all mitochondria?omit detectable light
- 6About how much energy results from adding oxygen to the above reaction compared to anaerobic respiration?9x more energy
- 7What is the final chemical product of the fermentation in actin proteins which cause muscles to cramp up upon fatigue?lactic acid
- 8What is the proper term for a fertilized egg?a zygote
- 9In any cell cycle, most of the cell's time is being spent in __Interphase
- 10The final step in mitosis when cells split is known as __Telophase
- 11From diploid organisms, haploid cells are the direct product of __meiosis
- 12The ratios of the observed phenotypes are expected to be __100% of one phenotype
- 13A phenotype is the result of a genotype plus __the environment
- 14The fundamental biological function of sexual reproduction is to __recombine different combinations of alleles for diversity
- 15An allele is defined as __one of the options for a locus
(a locus is the location of a chromosome, also called a trait)