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Flashcards

Introduction

Gemma Slater Anaesthesia and Surgery Inglês 22 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (22)

  1. 1AnaesthesiaLack of sensation (touch and pain)
  2. 2General AnaesthesiaElimination of sensation by controlled, reversible depression of central nervous system.
  3. 3Local AnaesthesiaElimination of sensation by controlled, reversible depression of peripheral sensory and motor nerves.
  4. 4AnalepticStimulant of central nervous system.
  5. 5AnalgesiaLack of Pain
  6. 6AtaracticAnother name for tranquilliser
  7. 7Anti- tussiveReduces coughing
  8. 8HyponosisDrug-induced sleep
  9. 9NarcosisA state of stupor or insensibility (No response to stimuli)
  10. 10NeurolepticAnother name for tranquillier
  11. 11NeurolepticAnother name for tranquillier
  12. 12NeuroleptanalgesiaOpioid pain relief and tranquilliser combined = Profound effect
  13. 13SedationRelaxation of muscles, reduced excitability and mental activity
    Makes animal "sleepy"
  14. 14TranquilliserReduces excitability and anxiousness with less muscle relaxation and less "sleepiness"
  15. 15Reasons for anaesthetic administrationSurgery
    Restraint
    Pain Relief
    Analgesia
    Control status epilepticus
  16. 16"Triad" of AnaesthesiaHypnosis
    Analgesia
    Muscle Relaxation
  17. 17Effect of "Triad"Patient is asleep, no memory of operation, no pain, muscles relaxed
    Wake up smoothly and safely when op is finished
  18. 18Drug Classes and ClassificationAnaesthetic drugs potent and effect:
    cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous, GI, endocrine, hepatic and renal systems
    No single drugs provides desired effects; all have side effects, combine to increase good effects and decrease bad effects
  19. 19Groups of Drugs 1:Tranquillisers
    Sedatives
    Opioid analgesics
    NSAIDS
    *SEE notes for details*
  20. 20Groups of Drugs 2:Intravenous Anaesthetic Agents
    Inhaled (volatile) Anaesthetic Agents
    *SEE notes for details*
  21. 21Groups of Drugs 3:Local Anaesthetics
    Neuromuscular Blocking Agents
    *SEE notes for details*
  22. 22Overlapping groups"ACP" can be a sedative or tranquiliser depending on dose given
    "Ketamine" not in a group

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Anaesthesia and Surgery FlashCards sobre Introduction, criado por Gemma Slater em 09-02-2014.
Criado por
Gemma Slater
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