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Flashcards

Rules

Natassia Brown Law Inglês 12 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (12)

  1. 1Rules of Constructionwhat meaning to give words and why - 4 types Literal Rule, Golden Rule, Mischief Rule and The Purposive Approach
  2. 2Literal RuleUsing the ordinary and natural meaning of the words.
  3. 3Golden RuleThe different interpretations that may arise from the natural and ordinary meanings of the word.
  4. 4Mischief RuleLooking at the intention of parliament when they created that statue in the first place to derive interpretations.
  5. 5The purposive aproachJudges look at the reason as to why the statue was passed and its purpose.
  6. 6Rules of LanguageUsing language in a statute to resolve any ambiguity.
  7. 7Expressio unius est exclusion alteriusTo say one thing is to exclude the others.
  8. 8Noscritur a sociisThe meaning can be taken rom the surrounding words and contexts.
  9. 9Eiusdem Generiusof the same type - where general words need interpretation
  10. 10In pain materialupon the same matter or subject
  11. 11Aids to InterpretationTwo:
    Extrinsic - using any material outside of the statute.
    Intrinsic - using only the materials in the statute.
  12. 12Presumptions1. Statutes should not alter common law.
    2. No statute applies retrospectively - something that was lawful could be rendered unlawful after the event.
    3. In criminal statute - any ambiguity should be in favour of the defendant.
    4. there is a presumption against ousting the jurisdiction of the courts.

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Law FlashCards sobre Rules , criado por Natassia Brown em 23-10-2016.
Criado por
Natassia Brown
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