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Flashcards

Cell Flashcards

6 Mwanza.Taonga Biology Year 8 Inglês 18 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (18)

  1. 1Eukaryote cellsAll have - Cell Membrane, Cytoplasm, DNA contained in the Nucleus Mitochondria Ribosomes
  2. 2ProkaryotesAll have Cytoplasm, Cell Membrane, Cell Wall, Ribosomes, A DNA Loop, Plasmids
  3. 3MitochondriaSite of Respiration
    Oxygen + Glucose - Carbon Dioxide + Water
    Plant and Animal Cells
  4. 4VacuoleContains cells sap in plant cells
    Plant Cells
  5. 5ChloroplastsContains chlorophyll for photosynthesis to happen in plant cells.
    Carbon Dioxide + Water - Glucose + Oxygen
    Plant Cells
  6. 6NucleusContains the DNA which makes up the genes and controls the cell. DNA is wound up into chromosomes.
    Animal and Plant Cells
  7. 7Cell WallControls what goes in and out of the cell.
    Plant cells and Bacteria Cells.
  8. 8CytoplasmThe jelly part where all the reactions happen.
    All Cells
  9. 9RibosomesWhere proteins are made - protein synthesis.
    All Cells
  10. 10Cell MembraneGives strength and support to the cell.
    All Cells
  11. 11A DNA loop and plasmidsOnly found in bacterial (prokaryotes) instead of a nucleus. Plasmids are little circles of DNA.
    Bacterial Cells.
  12. 12Palisade CellFunction - Absorbs sun light so that photosynthesis can take place.
    Adaptation - Large surface area and lots of chloroplasts
  13. 13Male Reproductive Cell (sperm cell)Function - To reach the female cell and join with it.
    Adaptation - Long tail for swimming and head for getting into the female cell
  14. 14Ciliated CellFunction - Designed to stop lung damage. The hairs sweep mucus, dust and bacteria to the throat to be swallowed.
    Adaptation - Line the air passage down to the the lungs and have tiny hairs called cilia.
  15. 15Muscel CellFunction - Can contract which makes the fibres shorter and causes bones to move or helps substances move around the body
    Adaptation - Long and flat, bands of proteins.
  16. 16Root Hair CellFunction - To absorb water and minerals.
    Adaptation - Large surface area. The tube line protrusion provides a greater surface area across which water and minerals can be exchanged.
  17. 17Red Blood CellFunction - To carry oxygen around the body.
    Adaptation - Large surface area for oxygen to pass through. Contains haemoglobin and has no nucleus.
  18. 18Nerve CellFunction - To carry nerve impulses around the different parts of the body.
    Adaptation - Long, connections at each end and can carry electrical signals.

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Descrição
18 information packed flashcards about cells.
Criado por
6 Mwanza.Taonga
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