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1784225
Phonological Development: Ways of Simplification
Descrição
A-Level English Language and Linguistics (Child Language Acquisition) Mapa Mental sobre Phonological Development: Ways of Simplification, criado por EJHolmes em 11-12-2014.
Sem etiquetas
english language and linguistics
child language acquisition
a-level
Mapa Mental por
EJHolmes
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
EJHolmes
mais de 9 anos atrás
11
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Resumo de Recurso
Phonological Development: Ways of Simplification
Deletion
Anotações:
Simplifying pronunciation by deleting sounds.
Final consonants may be dropped. For example, the /t/ in 'cat' and 'hat'.
Unstressed syllables are often deleted. For example, 'banana' can be simplified to 'nana'.
Consonant clusters are reduced. For example, 'snake' becomes 'nake' and 'sleep' becomes 'seep'.
Substitution
Anotações:
Simplifying pronunciation by substituting harder sounds with easier ones.
Substituting /r/ (as in 'rock') for /w/.
Substituting /th/ (as in 'thumb') or /TH/ (as in 'that') for /d/, /f/, or /n/.
Substituting /t/ (as in 'toe') for /d/.
Substituting /p/ (as in 'pig') for /b/.
Reduplication
When different sounds are pronounced the same way. For example, 'dog' becomes 'gog'.
Understanding (Berko and Brown, 1960)
A child refers to his plastic fish as his 'fis'.
When asked 'is that your fis?', he replies 'no, my fis.'
When asked 'is that your fish?', he replies 'yes, my fis'.
Prove that understanding develops faster than the ability to pronounce things.
Another child confused 'card' with 'cart' and 'jug' with 'duck', but when shown pictures of these items identified them correctly.
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