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Copyright
Descrição
Mapa Mental sobre Copyright, criado por Chris Harper em 04-05-2013.
Mapa Mental por
Chris Harper
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Chris Harper
mais de 12 anos atrás
66
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Resumo de Recurso
Copyright
Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988
Where does it exist in?
'Original literary, dramatic, musical or artistic works'
Books
Film
Lyrics and scripts
Photos
Writing
LOTS of things
Unauthorised copying of a whole or substantial part is a criminal offence and tort
WHO owns copyright?
The 'first owner' of copyright is the author as creator
If authorship is joint, both become 'first owner'
They have copyright unless they agree to assign another party to have control of copyright
Sound recording
Producer is first owner eg, a person or org. who took 'the arrangements neccesary'
Film made on or after July 1, 1994
Producer + principal director are jointly first owner
Unless an employer owns copyright which is created by an employee
If someone has used skill, labour, creativity and/or judgement to create it then it is someone’s copyright
S.L.C.J
Commissioning Copyright
Two acts: The Copyright Act 1956 and 1988 Act
If something has been commissioned before August 1st 1989, the COMMISSIONER has the copyright e.g 1956 Act applies
Anything after or on August 1st, the person commissioned or the employer owns copyright
'Moral Right' in private + domestic photos/films
'Moral right' to those who commission the taking of photos/films for private + domestic use
E.g No copy of the photo to be published, issued or exhibited to the public
They have this moral right even if they don't own the copyright and can sue for damages
No copyright in facts and news!
Speeches, interviews
Copyright exists in spoken words e.g public speeches as soon as they are recorded
Speaker owns the copyright
BUT it is NOT an infringement of copyright to use a record of all or part of a speakers words for reporting current events
Unless they state copyright before the speech
Copyright lasts for the authors lifetime and then 70 years after for literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work
Remedies for infringement of copyright
Civil Law
Copyright owner can order an injunction to stop someone infringing
Injunction can ban repetition of infringement.
Can sue infringer for damages
Infringing copyright is also a criminal offence
Defences
Public interest
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