S1W: RE revision

S1W: RE revision

1. Muhammad

   • Visions
     • Angel Jibril
     • Written in Qur'an
     • Also Know as 'the revelations'
   • Life
     • Born 570CE
     • Father died before he was born. Mother died 6 years after
     • Very religious man-prayed in the desert
     • He was upset by the people of Makkah
     • Died in 632- 2 years after Hijrah
       • Friend told the people: " Muhammad was a man. Muhammad is dead. God is alive, immortal"
   • Islam
     • When Praying facing Makkah
     • Mihrab in a mosque is where you pray
   • Teachings
     • To people of Makkah
       • Stop worshiping the 360 idols in the Ka'bah
       • Start worshiping the one and only: Allah
       • Muhammad traveled to Madinah with his followers
         • Hijrah
         • 622CE
           • Most important date in Islam
         • They were welcomed
         • Returned to Makkah 8 years later
           • Head of an army
           • Destroyed all the idols in the Ka'bah
       • Didn't listen

2. Guru Nanak

   • Born in 1496CE in Talwindi, Punjab
     • Now in the country we know as Pakistan
     • His Birhtday is celebrated at the time of the full moon in november by Sikhs every year.
     • A local hindu man predicted he was going to be a great man
     • He was brought up as a hindu...
     • ...but later he began to believe in only ONE god
   • First of 10 Gurus (teachers)
   • Apparently he had visited heavan
   • Main belief: All men are equal in God's eyes

3. Moses

   • Ten Commandments
     • I am your God
     • Do not make idols or worship idols
     • Keep the Sabbath day holy
     • Respect your mother and father
     • Do not steal
     • Do not commit adultery
     • Do not lie
     • Do not be envious
     • Do not murder
     • Do not misuse the name of your god
   • Early Life
     • Mum put him in the nile
     • Taken up by Egyptian Princess
     • Lived a life of luxury
     • Killed person who beat up isralite
     • Had to flee to desert
     • Saw burning bush-met god
     • Led the Isralites out of Egypt
       • Ten commandment given to him by God on Mount Sinai
         • Nowadays written on tablets of wood or stone
       • Took them to the promised land- Canaan (Israel
         • Died before they reached it
           • Joshua took up his postition
         • 40 years
       • Given Torah by God
     • Ten Plagues
       • Last one killed all first born egyptians sons

4. Teachings of Jesus

   • Parables
     • The sower
   • Miracles
     • Raising from the dead
     • Healed the sick
     • Calming of the Storm
     • Water into wine (first miracle)
     • Walked on water
     • Restore sight and hearing
     • Feeding of the 5000

5. Buddha

   • Eight-fold path
     • C.AT.S. V.A.L.E.
     • Actions
     • Speech
     • Effort
     • Livelihood
     • Awareness
     • Viewpoint
     • Toughts
     • Concentration
   • Four sights
     • Old man
     • Sick man
     • Dead man
     • Monk at Peace
   • Four Noble truths
     • The world is full of Dukkha
     • Dukkha is caused by peoples' selfishness and greed
     • There is a way to end Dukkha
     • That way is to follow the teachings of Buddha (The Eight Fold path)
   • Buuddhism
     • Re-incarnation
     • When he died Buddha's body was cremated and the ashes were put in a Stupa (a burial mound)
     • Buddha found 'Enlightenment'
       • Meditatation

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