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Chapter 18 - Marketing mix(Product & Price)
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Chapter 18 - Marketing mix(Product & Price)
4Ps
- the right PRODUCT
- the right PRICE
- effective PROMOTION
- right PLACE, right time
4 Cs
- CUSTOMER SOLUTION - what's needed to fulfill customers' wants
- COST TO CUSTOMER - total cost of production
- COMMUNICATION - 2way communication w/customers
- CONVENIENCE - accessible pre-sales info & location to buy product
CRM - Customer relationship management
- use marketing activities to establish successful customer relationships to achieve & maintain their loyalty.
HOW - long term relationships
- Targeted marketing
- Cust. service & support
- Provide information
- Social Media
Products
- Quality
- Durability
- Peroformance
- Appearance
USP - Unique Selling Point
- Product differentiation from competitors
PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Growth
- 3. Maturity
- 4. Decline
COST BASED PRICING
- Mark up pricing
- Target Pricing
- Full Cost
- Contribution Cost
- Competition based
- Perceived value pricing
- Price DIscrimination
- Dynamic pricing
Pricing Strategies
- Penetration Pricing
- Market Skimming
Pricing Decisions
- Competition level
- Loss leaders
- Psychological pricing