Glycogen Phosphorylase

Descrição

Year 2 (Insulin & Glucagon) Quiz sobre Glycogen Phosphorylase, criado por gina_evans0312 em 23-10-2013.
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Quiz por gina_evans0312, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por gina_evans0312 mais de 10 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Which form of Glycogen Phosphorylase is relatively inactive?
Responda
  • Phosphorylase A
  • Phosphorylase B

Questão 2

Questão
In phosphorylase B, where is the N terminus?
Responda
  • Floating free in the cytoplasm
  • Attached to the protein body
  • Unattached from protein

Questão 3

Questão
Which of the forms of glyocgen phosphorylase is most effected by cellular AMP/ATP levels?
Responda
  • Phosphorylase A
  • Phosphorylase B

Questão 4

Questão
Which of the following phosphorylates Glycogen Phosphorylase?
Responda
  • Phosphorylase B Kinase
  • Phosphorylase A Kinase
  • Phosphorylase Kinase

Questão 5

Questão
What protein causes the dephosphorylation of phosphorylase?
Responda
  • Protein phosphatase
  • Protein phosphorylase
  • Prokein Kinase P

Questão 6

Questão
What is needed for the reaction of Phosphorylase B --> A to reverse itself?
Responda
  • Water (and a lack of inhibiting AMP)
  • Water (and a lack of inhibiting ATP)
  • Water (and a lack of inhibiting GMP)

Questão 7

Questão
What is different about Phosphorylase A to B?
Responda
  • Ser14 has been phosphorylated
  • Tyr14 has been phosphorylated
  • Thr14 has been phosphorylated

Questão 8

Questão
What difference does phosphorylating Glycogen phosphorylase make?
Responda
  • Makes the relaxed form much more likely
  • Makes the taut form much more likely
  • Deactivates it entirely

Questão 9

Questão
How does phosphorylase B Kinase connect Glycogen Phosphorylase levels to the level of stimulation?
Responda
  • It is activated by Ca2+- when the muscle is stimulated, glucose is needed and so glycogen is broken down
  • It is deactivated by Ca2+- when the muscle is stimulated, glucose is not needed and so glycogen isn't broken down

Questão 10

Questão
What part of Phosphorylase B Kinase binds to Calcium?
Responda
  • Calmodulin
  • Calsequestrin
  • Troponin C

Questão 11

Questão
Which parts of phosphorylase B kinase are regulatory?
Responda
  • Alpha and beta
  • Alpha and gamma
  • Gamma and beta

Questão 12

Questão
Which part of phosphorylase B kinase is catalytic?
Responda
  • Gamma
  • Delta
  • Beta

Questão 13

Questão
In phosphorylase B kinase's Ca2+ binding sites, what are the affinities?
Responda
  • 2 high 2 low
  • 4 high
  • 4 low

Questão 14

Questão
What protein causes the phosphorylation of Phosphorylase B Kinase?
Responda
  • cAMP dependent Protein Kinase
  • Adenylate Cyclase
  • Glycogen Phosphorylase

Questão 15

Questão
What is another name of cAMP dependent protein kinase?
Responda
  • Protein Kinase A
  • Protein Kinase B
  • Protein Kinase C

Questão 16

Questão
What is the role of inhibitor one?
Responda
  • To bind to protein phosphatase, activating it
  • To bind to protein phosphatase, inhibiting it
  • To bind to protein kinase A, activating it

Questão 17

Questão
What is contained in the N terminus domain of Glycogen Phosphorylase?
Responda
  • The catalytic site
  • The allosteric effector site
  • The regulatory subunit

Questão 18

Questão
How does glycogen get from it's binding domain to the catalytic site?
Responda
  • A hydrophobic tunnel
  • A hydrophillic tunnel
  • A lipophobic tunnel

Questão 19

Questão
Why is glycogen phosphorylase's site in a deep groove?
Responda
  • To prevent AMP from entering
  • To prevent ATP from entering
  • To prevent water from entering

Questão 20

Questão
What happens if water enters the active site?
Responda
  • Nothing
  • The enzyme is deactivated
  • Hydrolysis occurs instead of phosphorolysis

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