Exam 2

Descrição

this is for MLT diagnostic microbiology
J P
Quiz por J P, atualizado more than 1 year ago
J P
Criado por J P mais de 1 ano atrás
3
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Air flow in a microbiology laboratory should be:
Responda
  • from lower to higher risk areas
  • minimized as much as possible
  • optimized to prevent the settling of dangerous aerosols
  • well-filtered by recirculating it through numerous filters before recycling

Questão 2

Questão
Procedures such as grinding, mincing, vortexing, and preparing smears:
Responda
  • are hazardous and should be performed while wearing gloves and gown protection.
  • create aerosol droplets and should be performed only in an approved biosafety cabinet.
  • should be avoided with specimens known to contain infectious agents
  • produce a spill hazard and should be performed over an absorptive mat.

Questão 3

Questão
Class I biological safety cabinets:
Responda
  • sterilize the air as it passes over the material in the cabinet
  • protect the environment from contamination by biological agents by filtering the air as it is exhausted from the cabinet.
  • are completely enclosed and have gloves that enable the worker to manipulate the material in the cabinet.
  • are often called laminar flow hoods.

Questão 4

Questão
Optimal protection of specimen, personnel, and environment is accomplished with which class of biological safety cabinet?
Responda
  • Class I
  • Class II
  • Class III
  • Class IV

Questão 5

Questão
The method of choice for sterilizing items such as antibiotic solutions, chemicals, radioisotopes, and vaccines that are heat-sensitive is:
Responda
  • dry, low temperature heat.
  • moist, low temperature heat.
  • filtration
  • chemical

Questão 6

Questão
To be sterilized in an autoclave, infectious medical waste should be:
Responda
  • packed tightly to avoid dangerous pressure pockets.
  • processed for 15 to 20 minutes at 121 C and 30 pounds per square inch (psi) pressure.
  • processed for 30 to 60 minutes at 132C and 15 psi pressure
  • processed for at least 1 hour at 121 C and 15 psi pressure.

Questão 7

Questão
The autoclave sterilizes material by:
Responda
  • applying dry heat at high temperatures and pressure.
  • infusing gaseous chemicals that kill organisms.
  • applying moist heat at high temperatures and increased pressure.
  • cleaving protein bonds found in most biological agent cell walls.

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