3907850
Questão 1
Questão
Before the industrial revolution, about 30% of the world’s population was engaged in farming to keep itself and the other 70% of people from starving.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 2
Questão
The invention of the flying shuttle by John Kay in 1733 dramatically increased the ______, which led to inventions like the Spinning Jenny and the water frame. (one answer)
Responda
-
speed of weaving
-
health of workers
-
output of farms
-
livelihood of farmers
Questão 3
Questão
Check all that apply as Eurocentric theories for the Industrial Revolution to occur.
Responda
-
Cultural superiority: theory holds that Europeans are just better and smarter than other people.
-
Culture of science and invention in Europe makes creation of revolutionary technologies possible.
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Freer political institutions in Europe encouraged innovation and incentives for inventors.
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Europe’s small population required labor-saving inventions.
-
Coal deposits in England created demand for energy
-
High wages in European countries
Questão 4
Questão
Its difficult to make a blanket statement that China was economically inferior to Europe because
Responda
-
they grew tea
-
they supported a large population
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death defying leaps of faith
-
they had a culture of invention
Questão 5
Questão
To quote the historian Robert Allen: “Wages were ___ and energy was ___. These prices led directly to the industrial revolution by giving firms strong incentives to invent technologies that substituted capital and coal for labor.”
Responda
-
high, cheap
-
low, expensive
-
low, cheap
-
high, expensive
Questão 6
Questão
Indian agriculture had a large population of laborers could be supported at a very low cost, meaning that Indian textile manufacturing could be very productive without using machines.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 7
Questão
Check all that apply for items created during the industrial revolution.
Responda
-
electricity
-
out of season fruit
-
life outside of farming
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cars
-
compulsory education
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pencils
-
tables
-
shirts
Questão 8
Questão
The Industrial Revolution began in in the mid [blank_start]18th[blank_end] century (1750s)
Responda
-
18th
-
17th
-
19th
-
16th
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