Questão 1
Questão
What is the annual radiation dose limit for a "classified employee"?
Responda
-
20mSv/year
-
6mSv/year
-
15mSv/year
-
50mSv/year
Questão 2
Questão
What is the annual radiation dose limit for a member of the public?
Responda
-
2mSv/year
-
5mSv/year
-
20mSv/year
-
1mSv/year
Questão 3
Questão
All steps must be taken to restrict exposure to ionising radiation to ALARP.
ALARP stands for:
A[blank_start]s[blank_end]
L[blank_start]ow[blank_end]
A[blank_start]s[blank_end]
R[blank_start]easonably[blank_end]
P[blank_start]racticable[blank_end]
Responda
-
s
-
ow
-
s
-
easonably
-
racticable
Questão 4
Questão
An RPA stands for:
R[blank_start]adiation[blank_end]
P[blank_start]rotection[blank_end]
A[blank_start]dviser[blank_end]
Responda
-
adiation
-
rotection
-
dviser
Questão 5
Questão
For a salaried dentist, their "employer" is...
Questão 6
Questão
For a self employed NHS dentist, their "employer" is...?
Questão 7
Questão
For a self employed private dentist, their "employer" is...?
Questão 8
Questão
The person who carries out or engages others to carry out medical exposures is defined as the e[blank_start]mployer[blank_end]
Questão 9
Questão
A r[blank_start]eferrer[blank_end] is defined as a registered healthcare professional who is entitled with the employer's procedures to refer individuals to a practitioner for dental exposure
Questão 10
Questão
A p[blank_start]ractitioner[blank_end] is a registered healthcare professional who is entitled in accordance with the employer's procedures to take responsibility for an individual exposure
Questão 11
Questão
An o[blank_start]perator[blank_end] is a person who is entitled in accordance with the employer's procedures to carry out practical aspects of dental exposures
Questão 12
Questão
If you post cases on social media, you must ensure that...
Questão 13
Questão
True or false: The GDC states you must NOT post any information or comments about patients on social networking or blogging sites.
Questão 14
Questão
True or false: You must NEVER add a patient on social media sites
Questão 15
Questão
Online behaviour by a colleague that might be putting a patient at risk (conduct, decision making, behaviour) must be raised as a concern by you in accordance with which GDC standard?
Questão 16
Questão
You must maintain the public's confidence in you and the dental p[blank_start]rofession[blank_end] (GDC standard [blank_start]9[blank_end]). This means you must avoid posting/sharing the following to social media;
D[blank_start]runken[blank_end] images
Underwear/n[blank_start]udity[blank_end]
Comments or statuses about [blank_start]patients[blank_end]
Photographs of [blank_start]illegal[blank_end] substances
R[blank_start]acist[blank_end] images or statuses
Anything that may damage your i[blank_start]mage[blank_end] as a dental professional or that of your practice
Responda
-
9
-
rofession
-
runken
-
udity
-
patients
-
illegal
-
acist
-
mage
Questão 17
Questão
To avoid breaches in confidentiality there are three overall procedures to follow (Confidentiality NHS Code of Practice/NHS Care Record Guarantee for England):
Duty of c[blank_start]onfidence[blank_end]
E[blank_start]xplicit[blank_end] consent
L[blank_start]egal[blank_end] requirement
Questão 18
Questão
To maintain levels of patient confidentiality, a committee reported on the NHS and set out six principles. These are known as the "..." principles?
Responda
-
Caldecote
-
Caldecott
-
Caldicott
Questão 19
Questão
The six Caldicott principles (instigated to maintain levels of confidentiality within the NHS) are:
1. Do you have a j[blank_start]ustified[blank_end] purpose for using this confidential information?
2. Are you using it because it is absolutely n[blank_start]ecessary[blank_end] to do so?
3. Are you using the m[blank_start]inimum[blank_end] information required?
4. Are you allowing a[blank_start]ccess[blank_end] to this information on a strict need-to-know basis only?
5. Do you understand your r[blank_start]esponsibility[blank_end] and duty to the subject with regards to keeping their information s[blank_start]ecure[blank_end] and confidential?
6. Do you understand the l[blank_start]aw[blank_end] and are you complying with the law before handling the confidential information?
Responda
-
ustified
-
ecessary
-
inimum
-
ccess
-
esponsibility
-
ecure
-
aw
Questão 20
Questão
The person employed by each NHS trust to oversee policies, compliance, and safeguarding of patient identifiable information is known as the...?
Responda
-
Caldicott guardian
-
Biggleswade guardian
-
Sandy guardian
-
Northill guardian
Questão 21
Questão
The data protection act sets out 8 key principles
1. Processed fairly and l[blank_start]awfully[blank_end]
2. Processed for the s[blank_start]pecified[blank_end] purpose for which it was obtained
3. Adequate, relevant, and not e[blank_start]xcessive[blank_end] for the purpose for which it was obtained
4. Accurate and kept up to d[blank_start]ate[blank_end]
5. Not kept for l[blank_start]onger[blank_end] than necessary for the purpose for which it was obtained
6. Processed in accordance with the r[blank_start]ights[blank_end] of data subjects
7. Appropriate measures taken against accidental l[blank_start]oss[blank_end], destruction, or damage
8. Not transferred outside the E[blank_start]uropean[blank_end] Economic area, unless adequately protected
Responda
-
awfully
-
pecified
-
xcessive
-
ate
-
onger
-
ights
-
oss
-
uropean
Questão 22
Questão
The stipulation that you must not keep patient data for longer than necessary is in accordance with which principles?
Questão 23
Questão
True or false: The FOI act gives the public right to request ANY recorded information held by any type of public authority
Questão 24
Questão
True or false: The FOI act states that a person's confidential information may be requested
Questão 25
Questão
Select all the drugs that warfarin might interact with
Responda
-
NSAIDs
-
Carbamazipine
-
Azoles
-
Metronidazole
-
Macrolides
-
Clarithromycin
-
Fluoride varnish
-
Difflam spray
Questão 26
Questão
True or false: prescribing azoles and clarithromycin to a patient taking statins may result in myopathy
Questão 27
Questão
When prescribing NSAIDs, you must ensure you do not prescribe them to people who are;
Questão 28
Questão
Patient who have additional/complex needs when prescribing must be considered carefully. These include:
Questão 29
Questão
"Off label" prescribing means that some licensed drugs are recommended for use outside of their l[blank_start]icense[blank_end]. Their use in management of dental conditions has been endorsed by the B[blank_start]NF[blank_end].
Some drugs are licensed for use in adults but not in [blank_start]children[blank_end] as most drugs are not tested in [blank_start]children[blank_end].
Responsibility for prescribing drugs "off-label" lies with the practitioner who signs the p[blank_start]rescription[blank_end].
Responda
-
icense
-
NF
-
children
-
children
-
rescription
Questão 30
Questão
What must be stated on the prescription as a LEGAL requirement of prescription writing for children under 12 years?
Responda
-
Their name
-
Their address
-
Their age and DOB
-
The practice address
Questão 31
Questão
True or false; prescriptions must be written in ink
Questão 32
Questão
True or false; if you are a consultant it is a LEGAL requirement to write your prescriptions illegibly
Questão 33
Questão
True or false: micrograms may be abbreviated to mcg on a prescription
Questão 34
Questão
Patients should be warned about potential side effects of any prescribed drug. These are commonly;
Responda
-
Dizziness
-
nausea/diarrhoea
-
loss of consciousness
-
weight loss
Questão 35
Questão
Adrenaline stored for medical emergencies should be:
Responda
-
1:1000 solution
-
1:5000 solution
-
1:100 solution
Questão 36
Questão
What dose of glucagon should be given in a medical emergency in the first instance?
Questão 37
Questão
Aspirin stored for medical emergencies should be;
Questão 38
Questão
A single dose of metered GTN spray delivers...
Responda
-
400 micrograms
-
300 micrograms
-
100 micrograms
-
500 micrograms
Questão 39
Questão
Midazolam solution should be given in an emergency as...
Questão 40
Questão
One actuation of a salbutamol inhaler delivers...
Responda
-
100 micrograms
-
100 milligrams
-
100 nanograms
-
100 grams
Questão 41
Questão
True or false: allergies should always be treated by administration of IM adrenaline. Oral antihistamines are ineffective.
Questão 42
Questão
The recommended regimen to aid anxiety is:
Responda
-
Diazepam 5mg two hours before procedure
-
Midazolam 100 micrograms an hour before the procedure
-
70ml vodka 10 mins before procedure
Questão 43
Questão
True or false: diazepam is safe for use in children
Questão 44
Questão
True or false: there is no evidence to suggest prescription of antibiotics for prevention of dry socket in non surgical extractions.
Questão 45
Questão
When a patient presents with trismus, FoM swelling, or difficulty breathing, patients should be treated as such:
Responda
-
Immediate transfer to hospital
-
Local measures to relieve infection
-
Antibiotic prescription - oral
-
Antibiotic prescription - IV
Questão 46
Questão
Antibtioic prescribing should be kept to a minimum because... (tick all that apply)
Questão 47
Questão
True or false: take care when prescribing antibiotics that do not induce liver enzymes to those on oral contraceptives or the contraceptive ring
Questão 48
Questão
True or false: Previous experience of vomiting with clarithromycin should preclude further prescription
Questão 49
Questão
You should consider antibiotic prescription for dental abscesses when: (select all that apply)
Responda
-
There is evidence of systemic involvement
-
There is evidence of spreading infection
-
There is evidence of cellulitis
-
Local measures have proved ineffective
-
The patient has requested them
-
The access to the canal space would be difficult
-
It's a Friday afternoon and you have an early tee-time tomorrow
Questão 50
Questão
Metronidazole can be prescribed when (select all that apply)
Responda
-
Adjunct to amoxicillin when patient presents with spreading infection
-
Patient allergic to penicillin
-
Patient on oral contraceptive
-
Management of reversible pulpitis
Questão 51
Questão
Select the first line antibiotics for dental abscesses
Responda
-
Amoxicillin
-
Metronidazole
-
Clindamycin
-
Clarithromycin
-
Co-amoxiclav
-
Phenoxymethylpenicillin
Questão 52
Questão
For NUG you should first prescribe... (select all that apply)
Questão 53
Questão
Sinusitis is usually self limiting
Questão 54
Questão
Select all the interventions appropriate for sinusitis
Questão 55
Questão
To avoid f[blank_start]ungal[blank_end] infections, those with a steroid inhaler should be advised to r[blank_start]inse[blank_end] their mouth with water or brush teeth immediately after using the inhaler.
Infection of p[blank_start]seudomembraneous[blank_end] candidosis can be treated with a [blank_start]7[blank_end] day course of f[blank_start]luconazole[blank_end] capsules or m[blank_start]iconazole[blank_end] oromucosal gel. If these are contraindicated you can try n[blank_start]ystatin[blank_end] oral suspension for 7 days.
Responda
-
ungal
-
inse
-
seudomembraneous
-
7
-
luconazole
-
iconazole
-
ystatin
Questão 56
Questão
The same regime for denture stomatitis can be used as for pseudomembranous candidosis, the patient can also be advised to [blank_start]brush[blank_end] their palate daily, clean dentures in c[blank_start]hlorhexidine[blank_end] or sodium h[blank_start]ypochlorite[blank_end] for 15 minutes daily, and to leave dentures out as o[blank_start]ften[blank_end] as possible during treatment.
Responda
-
brush
-
hlorhexidine
-
ypochlorite
-
ften
Questão 57
Questão
Angular cheilitis can be treated with the following (select all that apply)
Questão 58
Questão
Herpes simplex infections can be treated with (select all that apply)
Responda
-
Avoiding dehydration
-
Analgesia
-
Antimicrobial mouthwash
-
Hydrogen peroxide mouthwash
-
Sodium hypochlorite
-
Aciclovir cream
-
Acyclovir tablets 200mg (severe/immunocompromised)
-
Acyclovir tablets 800mg (severe/immunocompromised)
Questão 59
Questão
A patient with a history of peptic ulcers who's odontogenic pain is not quelled with paracetamol can be prescribed...
Responda
-
Diclofenac
-
Ibuprofen
-
Lansoprazole
Questão 60
Questão
Trigeminal neuralgia in primary care can be controlled quickly by...
Responda
-
Lansoprazole
-
Omeprazole
-
Aspirin
-
Carbamazepine
Questão 61
Questão
TMJ dysfunction can be treated in the following ways:
1. Reassurance, avoid [blank_start]chewing[blank_end] gum, have a s[blank_start]oft[blank_end] diet, and possibly an o[blank_start]cclusal[blank_end] splint
2. Analgesia (acute) e.g. i[blank_start]buprofen[blank_end]
3. Short course of muscle relaxant e.g. d[blank_start]iazepam[blank_end]
Responda
-
chewing
-
oft
-
cclusal
-
buprofen
-
iazepam
Questão 62
Questão
Mucosal ulceration and inflammation can be treated with:
1. Rinsing with HSMWs
2. Simple moutwashes e.g. s[blank_start]odium[blank_end] chloride
3. Antimicrobial mouthwashes e.g. c[blank_start]hlorhexidine[blank_end]
4. H[blank_start]ydrogen[blank_end] p[blank_start]eroxide[blank_end] mouthwash
5. T[blank_start]etracycline[blank_end] mouthwash (RAS) - doxycycline dispersible tablets
6. Local analgesics e.g. b[blank_start]enzydamine[blank_end] mouthwash or oral spray, l[blank_start]idocain[blank_end]e ointment or spray
7. Topical c[blank_start]orticosteroids[blank_end] e.g. betamethasone soluble tablets
Responda
-
odium
-
hlorhexidine
-
ydrogen
-
eroxide
-
etracycline
-
enzydamine
-
idocain
-
orticosteroids