Quiz
Final Test- Disaster Medicine- 3rd Tear PMU
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Perguntas do quiz (30)
1Please, define the disaster:
Sudden event characterized with [blank_start]property damages[blank_end], [blank_start]casualties[blank_end] and [blank_start]injuries[blank_end] leading to requirement for [blank_start]immediate intervention[blank_end] focused on consequences [blank_start]localisation[blank_end], impact on society minimization and eradication, along with [blank_start]rehabilitation[blank_end] and [blank_start]reconstruction[blank_end] commencement. All the activities have to be broaden in [blank_start]scope[blank_end], [blank_start]coordinated[blank_end], [blank_start]prompt[blank_end] and [blank_start]focused[blank_end]- Aproperty damages
- Bcasualties
- Cinjuries
- Dimmediate intervention
- Elocalisation
- Frehabilitation
- Greconstruction
- Hcoordinated
- Iscope
- Jprompt
- Kfocused
2Famine is classified in WHO/BGR classification as:
- Anatural disaster
- Bmeteorological disaster
- Cmanmade disaster
- Dothers
3Stress and Panic are:
- Amanmade disasters
- Bdisasters’ damaging factors
- Cdisasters' features related to DMMS
- Dnone of mentioned
4Please, circle the correct objective of Disaster Medicine (DM):
- Ato plan and manage medical activities in case of disasters
- Bto prevent health and life harm in case of disaster
- Cto extract, triage, treat and evacuate injured in case of disasters
- Dto protect, secure and assure human life, health and ability in case of disastrous event
5Health hazard is:
- Aprobability within time period a particular event to occur with negative health consequences
- Bevent or status with potential to cause undesired consequences because of physical or psychological health damages
- Chazard for which realization, all required preconditions are available in the moment of assessment and in the time the realization seems to be imminent
- Dnone of mentioned
6Health risk could be defined as:
- Aprobability within time period a particular event negative health consequences
- Bhazard for which realization. all required precondition are available in the moment of assessment and in the time the realization to be imminent
- Cevent or status with potential to cause undesired consequences because Of physical or psychological health damages
- Dnone of mentioned
7Factor, which existence increases the particular hazard realization probability in certain circumstances is:
- Ahealth hazard
- Bhealth threat
- Chealth challenge
- Drisk factor
8Moderate is the level of risk when:
- AHazard is identified. There is a probability hazard to inflict limited negative effects on health states A few of required for the hazard realization risk factors are available to the moment of assessment
- BHazard is identified. There is a probability hazard to inflict health harm that could have impact on common society lifestyle. The great majority of required factors for hazards realization are available
- CHazard is identified, with potential to cause distinguished negative impact on population and society. Preventive measures implementation has limited possibilities through moderating risk factors' effects
- Dnone of mentioned
9Who declares state of emergency?
- AOfficer in charge in the Civil Protection Agency, depending on the affected area wideness
- BOfficer in charge in Ministry of Internal Affairs, depending on the affected area wideness
- CRepresentative of the governmental authority. depending on the affected area wideness
- DNone of the mentioned above
10DMMS goal is
- ATo conduct preventive and treatment activities in case of disaster
- BTo provide first medical and, stabilization, evacuation and treatment of casualties in case of disaster
- CTo preserve health, life and ability of population in case of disasters
- DTo prevent human heath and life damage and lessen the number of injured, victims and disabled, in case of disaster
11Medical support consists of:
- ATriage; First Medical Aid; Directed Medical Evacuation; Treatment in hospitals
- BMedical teams; Treatment facilities; Emergency Medical Aid Centers.
- CTreatment; Evacuation; Hygiene and anti epidemics support; Medical means and capabilities
- DNone of the above mentioned
12Where first aid is performed?
- Aoutside of AOD
- Bin the AOD
- Cin Temporary Medical Stations
- Din Hospitals
13What is Medical intelligence?
- AMedical information collection
- BMedical information analyses
- CMedical information processing
- DAll of the above mentioned
14Medical information could be defined as:
- AData about risk factors
- BEvery piece of information with relation to human health
- CData about health hazards
- DData about medical facilities
15Medical Intelligence is dealing with:
- AHazards identification
- BRisk assessment
- CMedical capabilities assessment
- DAll of the above mentioned
16Decision making process is part of:
- ADMMS Management
- BDMMS Planning
- CMedical Intelligence
- DNone of the above mentioned
17Please circle the first triage criteria:
- ADanger to life/limb/sight
- BDanger to evacuation
- CDanger to personnel and casualties
- DNon of the above mentioned
18Aggregation of elementary medical activities, performed into AOD or its vicinity is:
- AMedical Aid
- BMedical intelligence
- CTriage
- DNone of the above mentioned
19To remove the damaging factors’ impact, to save casualties’ life and to prevent further development of serious complication is the objective of:
- AMedical intelligence
- BFirst Aid
- CMedical Aid
- DTriage
20How many zones related to radiological danger could you distinguish?
- A3
- B4
- C5
- D6
21Paper protects from:
- Aalpha radiation
- Bbeta radiation
- Cgamma radiation
- Dneutrons
22What is the electric charge of gamma radiation?
- Apositive
- Bnegative
- Cpositive and negative
- Dno electric charge
23What capability distinguishes ionizing radiation from the other radiations?
The radiation energy power could provoke [blank_start]changes[blank_end] in the nucleus resulting in emitting of [blank_start]alpha[blank_end] and/or [blank_start]beta[blank_end] particles, and/or [blank_start]gamma[blank_end] energy, [blank_start]neutrons[blank_end] and creation of new chemical element- Achanges
- Balpha
- Cbeta
- Dgamma
- Eneutrons
24Please list the nuclear bomb damaging factors
[blank_start]Blast Wave[blank_end]
[blank_start]Electromagnetic impulse[blank_end]
[blank_start]Initial[blank_end] radiation
[blank_start]Light[blank_end] ([blank_start]thermal[blank_end])
[blank_start]Residual[blank_end] radiation- ABlast Wave
- BElectromagnetic impulse
- CInitial
- DLight
- Ethermal
- FResidual
25List the zones of danger in case of chemical incident
Zone of [blank_start]chemical spill[blank_end]
Zone of [blank_start]damaging[blank_end] concentration
Zone of [blank_start]lethal[blank_end] concentration- Achemical spill
- Bdamaging
- Clethal
26How many types of casualties we could observe in case of biological weapons implementation?
1) [blank_start]Primary[blank_end]
2) [blank_start]Secondary[blank_end]- APrimary
- BSecondary
27Please, list the possible damaging factors in case of disaster
1) [blank_start]Biological[blank_end]
2) [blank_start]Blast wave[blank_end]
3) [blank_start]Overpressure[blank_end]
4) [blank_start]Radiation[blank_end]
5) [blank_start]Stress[blank_end] and [blank_start]panic[blank_end]
6) [blank_start]Thermal[blank_end]- ABiological
- BBlast wave
- COverpressure
- DRadiation
- EStress
- Fpanic
- GThermal
28Please define the Disaster Medicine Objective
To [blank_start]protect[blank_end], [blank_start]secure[blank_end] and [blank_start]assure[blank_end] human life, health and ability in case of disastrous events- Aprotect
- Bsecure
- Cassure
29Phosphorous-organic compunds are health threat, mainly because of
Ans: They [blank_start]inactivate[blank_end] the enzyme [blank_start]cholinesterase[blank_end] with resulting [blank_start]acetylcholine[blank_end] and M and N effects- Acholinesterase
- Bacetylcholine
- Cinactivate
30Cyanides bind with [blank_start]Iron[blank_end] 3+ in [blank_start]cytochromeoxidaze[blank_end] and cause [blank_start]blocking[blank_end] the [blank_start]oxidative[blank_end] [blank_start]phosphorylation[blank_end] resulting in cellular [blank_start]hypoxia[blank_end] and metabolic [blank_start]acidosis[blank_end]
- AIron
- Bcytochromeoxidaze
- Cblocking
- Doxidative
- Ephosphorylation
- Fhypoxia
- Gacidosis
Informações
- Descrição
- Final Test- Disaster Medicine- 3rd Tear PMU
- Autor
- Med Student
- Idioma
- English
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