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What is engineering

elizacial 1 pergunta

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  1. 1Engineering is the [blank_start]application[blank_end] of mathematics, empirical [blank_start]evidence[blank_end] and scientific, economic, social, and practical knowledge in order to invent, innovate, [blank_start]design[blank_end], build, maintain, [blank_start]research[blank_end], and improve structures, machines, tools, systems, components, materials, and processes.

    The discipline of engineering is extremely broad, and encompasses a range of more [blank_start]specialized[blank_end] fields of engineering, each with a more specific [blank_start]emphasis[blank_end] on particular areas of applied science, technology and types of application.

    The term [blank_start]Engineering[blank_end] is derived from the Latin [blank_start]ingenium[blank_end], meaning "cleverness" and ingeniare, meaning "to contrive, devise".
    Engineering has existed since ancient times as humans devised fundamental [blank_start]inventions[blank_end] such as the wedge, lever, wheel, and pulley. Each of these inventions is essentially consistent with the modern definition of engineering.

    The term engineering deriving from the word engineer, which itself dates back to 1300, when an engine'er (literally, one who [blank_start]operates[blank_end] an engine) originally referred to "a constructor of military engines."[4] In this context, now obsolete, an "engine" referred to a military [blank_start]machine[blank_end], i.e., a mechanical contraption used in war (for example, a catapult). Notable examples of the obsolete usage which have survived to the present day are [blank_start]military[blank_end] engineering corps, e.g., the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.

    The word "engine" itself is of even older origin, ultimately deriving from the Latin ingenium (c. 1250), meaning "innate quality, especially mental power, hence a clever invention."[5]

    Later, as the design of civilian [blank_start]structures[blank_end] such as bridges and buildings matured as a technical discipline, the term civil engineering[3] entered the lexicon as a way to distinguish between those specializing in the construction of such non-military projects and those involved in the older [blank_start]discipline[blank_end] of military engineering.

    1. Aapplication
    2. Buse
    3. Cevidence
    4. Dproof
    5. Edesign
    6. Fcreation
    7. Gresearch
    8. Hscience
    9. Ispecialized
    10. Jtechnical
    11. Kemphasis
    12. Lstress
    13. MEngineering
    14. Ndevice
    15. Oingenium
    16. Pengine
    17. Qinventions
    18. Rinnovations
    19. Soperates
    20. Tuses
    21. Umachine
    22. Vtool
    23. Wmilitary
    24. Xarmy
    25. Ystructures
    26. Zbuilding
    27. AAdiscipline
    28. ABbranch

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Descrição
B2 Engineering Quiz sobre What is engineering , criado por elizacial em 22-04-2016.
Idioma
English
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