Quiz
Posterior Abdominal Wall
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Questions in this quiz (12)
1The anterior midline plane of the AORTA supplying the GI TRACT include: [blank_start]CELIAC, SUPERIOR MESENTERIC[blank_end], [blank_start]and INFERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERIES[blank_end].
The lateral plane of the AORTA supplying the UG tract include: [blank_start]SUPRARENAL, RENAL[blank_end], [blank_start]and GONADAL ARTERIES[blank_end].
The posterolateral plane of the AORTA supplying the walls and roof include: [blank_start]SUBCOSTAL, INFERIOR PHRENIC[blank_end], [blank_start]and LUMBAR ARTERIES[blank_end].
The posterior plane of the AORTA supplying the vertebra include: [blank_start]RADICULAR[blank_end] [blank_start]and MEDIAL SACRAL ARTERIES[blank_end].- ACELIAC, SUPERIOR MESENTERIC
- Band INFERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERIES
- CSUPRARENAL, RENAL
- Dand GONADAL ARTERIES
- ESUBCOSTAL, INFERIOR PHRENIC
- Fand LUMBAR ARTERIES
- GRADICULAR
- Hand MEDIAL SACRAL ARTERIES
2The veinous drainage system involving the [blank_start]INFERIOR VENA CAVA[blank_end] from superior to inferior includes: [blank_start]HEPATIC[blank_end] VIENS, [blank_start]RIGHT and LEFT RENAL[blank_end] VEINS, [blank_start]OVARIAN/TESTICULAR[blank_end] VEINS, [blank_start]1ST-4TH LUMBAR[blank_end] VEINS, [blank_start]LEFT and RIGHT COMMON ILLIAC[blank_end] VEIN.
- AINFERIOR VENA CAVA
- BHEPATIC
- CRIGHT and LEFT RENAL
- DOVARIAN/TESTICULAR
- E1ST-4TH LUMBAR
- FLEFT and RIGHT COMMON ILLIAC
3The [blank_start]LUMBAR PLEXUS[blank_end] in order superior to inferior: [blank_start]ILIOHYPOGASTRIC[blank_end] NERVE, [blank_start]ILIOINGUINAL[blank_end] NERVE, [blank_start]GENITOFEMORAL[blank_end] NERVE, [blank_start]LATERAL CUTANEOUS[blank_end] NERVE, [blank_start]OBTURATOR[blank_end] NERVE, [blank_start]FEMORAL[blank_end] NERVE.
- ALUMBAR PLEXUS
- BILIOHYPOGASTRIC
- CILIOINGUINAL
- DGENITOFEMORAL
- ELATERAL CUTANEOUS
- FOBTURATOR
- GFEMORAL
4The [blank_start]SUBCOSTAL[blank_end] NERVE is located at T12.
The [blank_start]ILIOHYPOGASTRIC[blank_end] NERVE is located at L1
The [blank_start]ILIOINGUINAL[blank_end] NERVE is located at L1.
The [blank_start]GENITOFEMORAL[blank_end] NERVE is located at L1 and L2.
The [blank_start]LATERAL FEMORAL CUTANEOUS[blank_end] NERVE is located at L2 and L3
The [blank_start]FEMORAL[blank_end] NERVE is located at L2-L4
The [blank_start]OBTURATOR[blank_end] NERVE is located at L2-L4- ASUBCOSTAL
- BILIOHYPOGASTRIC
- CILIOINGUINAL
- DGENITOFEMORAL
- ELATERAL FEMORAL CUTANEOUS
- FFEMORAL
- GOBTURATOR
5The muscular distribution:
OBTURATOR - [blank_start]adductors of the thigh[blank_end]; FEMORAL - [blank_start]hip flexors, knee extenders[blank_end]; SUBCOSTAL - [blank_start]anterolateral abdominal wall[blank_end]; ILIOINGUINAL - [blank_start]internal oblique[blank_end] and transversus abdominis; ILIOHYPOGASTRIC - internal oblique and [blank_start]transversus abdominis[blank_end]; GENITOFEMORAL - [blank_start]cremaster muscle[blank_end]- Aadductors of the thigh
- Bhip flexors, knee extenders
- Canterolateral abdominal wall
- Dinternal oblique
- Etransversus abdominis
- Fcremaster muscle
6The cutaneous distribution:
OBTURATOR NERVE - [blank_start]middle part of medial thigh[blank_end]; FEMORAL - [blank_start]anteromedial thigh, knee, leg, and foot[blank_end]; SUBCOSTAL - abdominal skin between [blank_start]iliac crest and umbilicus[blank_end]; ILIOINGUINAL - [blank_start]lower inguinal[blank_end]; Mons pubis; anterior scrotum or labium magus; adjacent medial high; ILIOHYPOGASTRIC - [blank_start]iliac crest, upper inguinal[blank_end] and hypogastric regions; GENITOFEMORAL - lateral [blank_start]femoral triangle[blank_end], anterior scrotum or labium magus.- Amiddle part of medial thigh
- Banteromedial thigh, knee, leg, and foot
- Ciliac crest and umbilicus
- Dlower inguinal
- Eiliac crest, upper inguinal
- Ffemoral triangle
7Attachments of the DIAPHRAGM include: [blank_start]CENTRAL[blank_end] TENDON; [blank_start]STERNAL, COSTAL, LUMBAR[blank_end] PORTIONS - MEDIAN, MEDIAL, LATERAL [blank_start]ARCUATE[blank_end] LIGAMENTS;
[blank_start]FORAMENA[blank_end]: VENA CAVA; ESOPHAGEAL AND AORTIC HIATUS
[blank_start]VESSELS[blank_end]: MUSCLOPHRENIC, PERICARDIACOPHRENIC, PHRENIC
NERVES: MOTOR - [blank_start]PHRENIC[blank_end]; SENSORY - [blank_start]PHRENIC, INTERCOSTAL[blank_end] NERVES- ACENTRAL
- BSTERNAL, COSTAL, LUMBAR
- CARCUATE
- DFORAMENA
- EVESSELS
- FPHRENIC
- GPHRENIC, INTERCOSTAL
8PSOAS MAJOR:
proximal attachment - TRANSVERSE PROCESSES and BODIES of [blank_start]T12-L5[blank_end]
distal attachment - LESSER TROCHANTER of FEMUR
innervation - ANTERIOR RAMI of [blank_start]L1-L3[blank_end]
PSOAS MINOR:
proximal attachment - VERTEBRAL BODIES of [blank_start]T12-L1[blank_end]
distal attachment - [blank_start]PECTINEAL LINE[blank_end] and ILIOPUBIC EMINENCE
innervation - ANTERIOR RAMI of [blank_start]L1[blank_end]
ILIACUS:
proximal attachment - superior 2/3 of [blank_start]ILIAC FOSSA[blank_end]; ALA of SACRUM; anterior SACRO-ILIAC LIGAMENT
distal attachment - LESSER TROCHANTER of FEMUR
innervation - FEMORAL NERVE [blank_start]L2-L4[blank_end]- AL1-L3
- BT12-L1
- CT12-L5
- DPECTINEAL LINE
- EL1
- FILIAC FOSSA
- GL2-L4
9When air flows in: the RIBS move [blank_start]UP and OUT[blank_end] and the DIAPHRAGM [blank_start]flattens[blank_end]
When air flows out: the RIBS move [blank_start]DOWN and IN[blank_end] and the DIAPHRAGM [blank_start]domes up[blank_end]- AUP and OUT
- BDOWN and IN
- Cflattens
- Ddomes up
10The ILIOPSOAS muscle functions during [blank_start]preswing and initial & mid-swing[blank_end].
- Apreswing and initial & mid-swing
- Bmidstance and terminal stance
- Cinitial &mid-swing and terminal swing
11QUADRATUS LUMBORUM:
proximal attachment - medial 1/2 of inferior 12th [blank_start]RIB[blank_end]; tips of [blank_start]LUMBAR TRANSVERSE PROCESSES[blank_end]
distal attachment - [blank_start]ILIOLUMBAR[blank_end] LIGAMENT and INTERNAL ILIAC CREST
innervation - anterior branches of T12 and [blank_start]L1-L4[blank_end]
functions - extension and lateral flexion of [blank_start]LUMBAR VERTEBRAL COLUMN[blank_end]
TRANSVERSUS ABDOMINUS:
proximal attachment - ILIAC CREST, [blank_start]INGUINAL LIGAMENT[blank_end], thoracolumbar fascia, and costal cartilages 7-12
distal attachment - [blank_start]XPHOID PROCESS[blank_end], LINEA ALBA, pubic crest and pecten pubis via conjoint tendon
innervation - THORACOABDOMINAL NERVE T6-T11, SUBCOSTAL NERVE [blank_start]T12[blank_end], ILIOHYPORGASTRIC NERVE [blank_start]L1[blank_end], ILIOINGUINAL NERVE L1.
function - compress abdominal contents- ARIB
- BLUMBAR TRANSVERSE PROCESSES
- CILIOLUMBAR
- DL1-L4
- ELUMBAR VERTEBRAL COLUMN
- FINGUINAL LIGAMENT
- GXPHOID PROCESS
- HT12
- IL1
12[blank_start]KIDNEYS[blank_end]:
CORTEX, MEDULLA (pyramids, in 3 dimensional space), MINOR and MAJOR CALLICES, RENAL PAPILLA, URETER; vascular supply - RENAL ARTERY, SEGMENTAL ARTERIES, INTERLOBAR ARTERIES, ARCUATE ARTERIES, CORTICAL RADIATE ARTERIES;
[blank_start]SUPRARENAL GLANDS[blank_end]:
CAPSULE, CORTEX, and MEDULLA; nerve supply includes - CELIAC PLEXUS, ABDOMINOSPLANCHNIC - GREATER, LESSER, LEAST NERVES; vascular supply - RENAL ARTERY - SUPERIOR, MIDDLE, INFERIOR SUPRARENAL ARTERIES; ADRENAL and RENAL VEINS- AKIDNEYS
- BSUPRARENAL GLANDS
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- Description
- biology SPOM (Gross Anatomy) Quiz on Posterior Abdominal Wall, created by Kissa Walker on 04/10/2015.
- Author
- Kissa Walker
- Language
- English
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- History
- Created on 4 Oct 2015 · updated on 3 Feb 2018
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