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Posterior Abdominal Wall

Kissa Walker 12 questions Updated 3 Feb 2018

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  1. 1The anterior midline plane of the AORTA supplying the GI TRACT include: [blank_start]CELIAC, SUPERIOR MESENTERIC[blank_end], [blank_start]and INFERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERIES[blank_end].
    The lateral plane of the AORTA supplying the UG tract include: [blank_start]SUPRARENAL, RENAL[blank_end], [blank_start]and GONADAL ARTERIES[blank_end].
    The posterolateral plane of the AORTA supplying the walls and roof include: [blank_start]SUBCOSTAL, INFERIOR PHRENIC[blank_end], [blank_start]and LUMBAR ARTERIES[blank_end].
    The posterior plane of the AORTA supplying the vertebra include: [blank_start]RADICULAR[blank_end] [blank_start]and MEDIAL SACRAL ARTERIES[blank_end].
    1. ACELIAC, SUPERIOR MESENTERIC
    2. Band INFERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERIES
    3. CSUPRARENAL, RENAL
    4. Dand GONADAL ARTERIES
    5. ESUBCOSTAL, INFERIOR PHRENIC
    6. Fand LUMBAR ARTERIES
    7. GRADICULAR
    8. Hand MEDIAL SACRAL ARTERIES
  2. 2The veinous drainage system involving the [blank_start]INFERIOR VENA CAVA[blank_end] from superior to inferior includes: [blank_start]HEPATIC[blank_end] VIENS, [blank_start]RIGHT and LEFT RENAL[blank_end] VEINS, [blank_start]OVARIAN/TESTICULAR[blank_end] VEINS, [blank_start]1ST-4TH LUMBAR[blank_end] VEINS, [blank_start]LEFT and RIGHT COMMON ILLIAC[blank_end] VEIN.
    1. AINFERIOR VENA CAVA
    2. BHEPATIC
    3. CRIGHT and LEFT RENAL
    4. DOVARIAN/TESTICULAR
    5. E1ST-4TH LUMBAR
    6. FLEFT and RIGHT COMMON ILLIAC
  3. 3The [blank_start]LUMBAR PLEXUS[blank_end] in order superior to inferior: [blank_start]ILIOHYPOGASTRIC[blank_end] NERVE, [blank_start]ILIOINGUINAL[blank_end] NERVE, [blank_start]GENITOFEMORAL[blank_end] NERVE, [blank_start]LATERAL CUTANEOUS[blank_end] NERVE, [blank_start]OBTURATOR[blank_end] NERVE, [blank_start]FEMORAL[blank_end] NERVE.
    1. ALUMBAR PLEXUS
    2. BILIOHYPOGASTRIC
    3. CILIOINGUINAL
    4. DGENITOFEMORAL
    5. ELATERAL CUTANEOUS
    6. FOBTURATOR
    7. GFEMORAL
  4. 4The [blank_start]SUBCOSTAL[blank_end] NERVE is located at T12.
    The [blank_start]ILIOHYPOGASTRIC[blank_end] NERVE is located at L1
    The [blank_start]ILIOINGUINAL[blank_end] NERVE is located at L1.
    The [blank_start]GENITOFEMORAL[blank_end] NERVE is located at L1 and L2.
    The [blank_start]LATERAL FEMORAL CUTANEOUS[blank_end] NERVE is located at L2 and L3
    The [blank_start]FEMORAL[blank_end] NERVE is located at L2-L4
    The [blank_start]OBTURATOR[blank_end] NERVE is located at L2-L4
    1. ASUBCOSTAL
    2. BILIOHYPOGASTRIC
    3. CILIOINGUINAL
    4. DGENITOFEMORAL
    5. ELATERAL FEMORAL CUTANEOUS
    6. FFEMORAL
    7. GOBTURATOR
  5. 5The muscular distribution:
    OBTURATOR - [blank_start]adductors of the thigh[blank_end]; FEMORAL - [blank_start]hip flexors, knee extenders[blank_end]; SUBCOSTAL - [blank_start]anterolateral abdominal wall[blank_end]; ILIOINGUINAL - [blank_start]internal oblique[blank_end] and transversus abdominis; ILIOHYPOGASTRIC - internal oblique and [blank_start]transversus abdominis[blank_end]; GENITOFEMORAL - [blank_start]cremaster muscle[blank_end]
    1. Aadductors of the thigh
    2. Bhip flexors, knee extenders
    3. Canterolateral abdominal wall
    4. Dinternal oblique
    5. Etransversus abdominis
    6. Fcremaster muscle
  6. 6The cutaneous distribution:
    OBTURATOR NERVE - [blank_start]middle part of medial thigh[blank_end]; FEMORAL - [blank_start]anteromedial thigh, knee, leg, and foot[blank_end]; SUBCOSTAL - abdominal skin between [blank_start]iliac crest and umbilicus[blank_end]; ILIOINGUINAL - [blank_start]lower inguinal[blank_end]; Mons pubis; anterior scrotum or labium magus; adjacent medial high; ILIOHYPOGASTRIC - [blank_start]iliac crest, upper inguinal[blank_end] and hypogastric regions; GENITOFEMORAL - lateral [blank_start]femoral triangle[blank_end], anterior scrotum or labium magus.
    1. Amiddle part of medial thigh
    2. Banteromedial thigh, knee, leg, and foot
    3. Ciliac crest and umbilicus
    4. Dlower inguinal
    5. Eiliac crest, upper inguinal
    6. Ffemoral triangle
  7. 7Attachments of the DIAPHRAGM include: [blank_start]CENTRAL[blank_end] TENDON; [blank_start]STERNAL, COSTAL, LUMBAR[blank_end] PORTIONS - MEDIAN, MEDIAL, LATERAL [blank_start]ARCUATE[blank_end] LIGAMENTS;
    [blank_start]FORAMENA[blank_end]: VENA CAVA; ESOPHAGEAL AND AORTIC HIATUS
    [blank_start]VESSELS[blank_end]: MUSCLOPHRENIC, PERICARDIACOPHRENIC, PHRENIC
    NERVES: MOTOR - [blank_start]PHRENIC[blank_end]; SENSORY - [blank_start]PHRENIC, INTERCOSTAL[blank_end] NERVES
    1. ACENTRAL
    2. BSTERNAL, COSTAL, LUMBAR
    3. CARCUATE
    4. DFORAMENA
    5. EVESSELS
    6. FPHRENIC
    7. GPHRENIC, INTERCOSTAL
  8. 8PSOAS MAJOR:
    proximal attachment - TRANSVERSE PROCESSES and BODIES of [blank_start]T12-L5[blank_end]
    distal attachment - LESSER TROCHANTER of FEMUR
    innervation - ANTERIOR RAMI of [blank_start]L1-L3[blank_end]
    PSOAS MINOR:
    proximal attachment - VERTEBRAL BODIES of [blank_start]T12-L1[blank_end]
    distal attachment - [blank_start]PECTINEAL LINE[blank_end] and ILIOPUBIC EMINENCE
    innervation - ANTERIOR RAMI of [blank_start]L1[blank_end]
    ILIACUS:
    proximal attachment - superior 2/3 of [blank_start]ILIAC FOSSA[blank_end]; ALA of SACRUM; anterior SACRO-ILIAC LIGAMENT
    distal attachment - LESSER TROCHANTER of FEMUR
    innervation - FEMORAL NERVE [blank_start]L2-L4[blank_end]
    1. AL1-L3
    2. BT12-L1
    3. CT12-L5
    4. DPECTINEAL LINE
    5. EL1
    6. FILIAC FOSSA
    7. GL2-L4
  9. 9When air flows in: the RIBS move [blank_start]UP and OUT[blank_end] and the DIAPHRAGM [blank_start]flattens[blank_end]
    When air flows out: the RIBS move [blank_start]DOWN and IN[blank_end] and the DIAPHRAGM [blank_start]domes up[blank_end]
    1. AUP and OUT
    2. BDOWN and IN
    3. Cflattens
    4. Ddomes up
  10. 10The ILIOPSOAS muscle functions during [blank_start]preswing and initial & mid-swing[blank_end].
    1. Apreswing and initial & mid-swing
    2. Bmidstance and terminal stance
    3. Cinitial &mid-swing and terminal swing

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Description
biology SPOM (Gross Anatomy) Quiz on Posterior Abdominal Wall, created by Kissa Walker on 04/10/2015.
Language
English
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History
Created on 4 Oct 2015 · updated on 3 Feb 2018
Tags
spomgross anatomybiology
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