5594505
Description
Quiz by Raisa Islam, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Raisa Islam
almost 8 years ago
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Question 1
Question
What is a population?
Answer
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A subset of a large group of people
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A large group of observations (people, objects etc.) about which a researcher wants to draw conclusions
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The number of people in a country
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The number of people that comprise a demographic
Question 2
Question
What does descriptive statistics do?
Answer
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Make leaps and conclusions about a population from sample data
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Describe the data in a meaningful way
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Explain formulae, the theory behind the statistics
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Compress and condense raw data in the world into a workable size
Question 3
Question
What is σ²M
Answer
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Standard variance of the population
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Standard error of the mean
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Standard deviation
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Variance of sample
Question 4
Question
What are inferential statistics
Answer
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A tool to predict the sample based on population data
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A tool to draw inferences about a population from sample data
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A way to compress and consolidate sample data
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A way to estimate and make decisions about sample statistics
Question 5
Question
What are the two inferential procedures
Answer
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Hypothesis testing and extrapolating
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Estimation and interpolating
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Estimation and hypothesis testing
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Hypothesis testing and determining limitations
Question 6
Question
What is a confidence interval?
Answer
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How likely a particular value or set of values is in the given data
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An estimation of the confidence results are significant
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An estimation of the area that encompasses a particular value
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A tool to define a prediction, i.e. is it true or not
Question 7
Question
What is hypothesis testing?
Answer
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How likely a particular value or set of values is in the given data
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A way to test if the hypothesis can be applied to the entire population
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A way to test if the hypothesis is valid
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A tool to define a prediction regarding a statement about the population parameter, i.e. is it true or not
Question 8
Question
What is the sampling distribution?
Answer
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A hypothetical distribution of values of a particular population parameter made by repeatedly sampling "n" times from a sample and calculating the value of the statistic for each sample
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A hypothetical distribution of values of a particular sample statistic made by repeatedly sampling "n" times from a population and calculating the value of the population parameter for each sample
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A hypothetical distribution of values of a particular sample statistic made by repeatedly sampling "n" times from a population and calculating the value of the statistic for each sample
Question 9
Question
The standard error of the mean only refers to the [blank_start]experiment[blank_end] [blank_start]that you are doing now[blank_end], i.e. the behaviour of the averages collected [blank_start]in the experiment[blank_end], while the variance is the noise in the [blank_start]population[blank_end].
Answer
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experiment
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population
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sample
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that you are doing now
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parameter
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statistic
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that you did previously
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in the experiment
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for the population
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in a previous experiment
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populations
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experiments
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samples
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sampling distributions
Question 10
Question
M is the unbiased estimate of μ
Answer
- True
- False
Question 11
Question
[blank_start]Variability[blank_end] tells you how much you can trust your [blank_start]experiment[blank_end]
Answer
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Variability
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experiment
Question 12
Question
As 'n' gets larger, you get a better estimate of the [blank_start]true population mean[blank_end].
Answer
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true population mean
Question 13
Question
Decreasing standard deviation makes the σ²M more spread out, and pulls data away from the population mean.
Answer
- True
- False
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