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Databases

Kirstie Farley Englisch 12 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (12)

  1. 1What is a database?A database is an organised collection of related data. It is possible to add, edit, manage and retrieve data from a database. The structure of a database allows data to be found and used quickly.
  2. 2State 4 different data types and give an example.Number (Integer) = 43 - A whole number but no fractions.
    Number (Real) = 435.256 - Any number.
    Text or string = John Smith - Letters, numbers or other characters such as punctuation marks.
    Data/Time = 04/10/12 - Any date or time.
  3. 3Define the key term 'Field'A field is a single item of data within a record.
  4. 4Define the key term 'Record'A record consists of a collection of related fields.
  5. 5Define the key term 'file'A file is a collection of related fields.
  6. 6Define the key term 'Key Field'Key Field: A key field uniquely identifies each record. No two records have the same data in their key field. Also knows as Primary Key.
  7. 7State the different Validation Rules- Range Check
    - Type Check
    - Format/Picture Check
    - Length Check
    - Presence Check
    - Lookup Check
  8. 8What is a report?A report is a printed document that contains data from the database, organised and analysed in a certain way. A report from a student database might list the students in each class in alphabetical order.
  9. 9What is a form?Forms are used to make to data entry more attractive and secure rather than entering data into raw tables.
  10. 10State the uses of a database.- Add, change or delete records.
    - Search for a particular record.
    - Sort the records into a given order.
    - Print records about some aspect of the database.
  11. 11What is a simple query search?A simple query search looks for data in only one field.
  12. 12What is a complex query search?A complex query search looks at data with multiple criteria.

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Karteikarten am Databases, erstellt von Kirstie Farley am 06/02/2015.
Erstellt von
Kirstie Farley
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