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PSYB01 - Chapter 13

andreaarose PSYB01 Englisch 19 Karten

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  1. 1Inferential statisticsUsed to determine whether we can state that the results reflect what would happen if the study was conducted again.
  2. 2Statistically significantGroup differences are due to random error or the independent variable.
  3. 3Significance levelAlso alpha level - the willingness you are to be "wrong"
  4. 4Research hypothesisGeneral hypothesis stating a possible relationship.
  5. 5Null hypothesisStates that population means are equal.
  6. 6T testAllows you to determine whether the mean difference found between two groups came from the null hypothesis.
  7. 7Degrees of freedomAdjustment used to account fro the fact that we are estimating population values.
  8. 8One tailed testWhen the research hypothesis specified a direction of difference between the groups.
  9. 9Two tail hypothesisThe research hypothesis did not specify a predicted direction of difference.
  10. 10F testExtension of the T test when there is more than two levels of an independent variable.
  11. 11Systematic varianceThe deviation of the group means from the grand means.
  12. 12Grand meansMean score of all the participants in a study.
  13. 13Error varianceThe deviation of the individual scores in each group from the respective group means.
  14. 14Type I errorsWhen we reject the null hypothesis and it is actually true.
  15. 15Type II errorsWhen the null hypothesis is retained based on sample data, but is actually false.
  16. 16Power analysisRelated to the likelihood that you will retain a null hypothesis that is actually false.
  17. 17Chi squareStatistical test appropriate only when both variables are on a nominal scale.
  18. 18Confidence intervalsWhen they do not overlap, the results are most likely statistically significant.
  19. 19Conclusion validityExtent to which the conclusions reached are correct.

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PSYB01 (Flashcards) Karteikarten am PSYB01 - Chapter 13, erstellt von andreaarose am 09/12/2013.
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