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Applied Science biology yr 12

gracie massamba Biology A level Englisch 23 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (23)

  1. 1Identify the functions of the nucleus.Controls cell activity
    Contains genetic material.
  2. 2What is a type of eukaryotic cell ?animal or plant cell.
  3. 3what is the function of the mitochondria?an organelle where aerobic respiration takes place.
  4. 4what is an organelle?Specialised structures found within a living cell.
  5. 5What is the function of a chloroplast?a plant organelle where photosynthesis takes place.
  6. 6What is the function of ribosomes?Protein synthesis.
  7. 7How can you tell the difference between the RER and the SER?RER is embedded with ribosomes
    SER has no ribosomes.
  8. 8What is the structure of the golgi apparatus?A stack of membrane bound flattened sacks.
  9. 9What is the function of the nucleolus ?Makes RNA and ribosomes.
  10. 10What is the function of the cytoplasm?The place where metabolic reactions take place.
  11. 11What is the structure of the cell membrane?a phospholipid bilayer, embedded with proteins.
  12. 12What is the function of vesicles?To transport materials around and out the cell.
  13. 13What are lysosomes?Specialised vesicles that contain digestive enzymes that break down waste material from inside the cell.
  14. 14What are centrioles?They form spindles that pull apart chromosomes during cell division.
  15. 15What is exocytosis?The process of vesicles fusing with the plasma membrane and secreting it's contents.
  16. 16What is the cell wall made of?Cellulose.
  17. 17What is the function of the cell wall?Protects and supports each cell and the whole plant.
  18. 18What is a vacuole?Membrane bound sac containing cell sap that maintain a turgid structure to the cell.
  19. 19What is the tonoplast?It is the partially permeable membrane of the vacuole.
  20. 20What is an amyloplast?A double membrane-bound sac containing starch granules.
  21. 21What is the function of the amyloplast?Responsible for the synthesis and storage of starch granules.
  22. 22What is a plasmodesmata?Channels within the cell wall of plant cells which enables transport and communication between plant cells.
  23. 23What are the pits inside plant cells?Pores in the cell walls of the xylem that allows water to enter and leave the xylem vessels.

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Flash cards for cell theory eukaryotic cells
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