Synthetic Phonics Approach

Synthetic Phonics Approach

1. A method of teaching reading

   • structured
   • Taught before students are introduced to reading
     • teaches children
       • Phase 1 - Phase 5
         • introducing the sound
           • Focusing on letter sound
             • give the learners time to practice the sound
           • Decoding Strategies
             • Decode
             • Analogy
             • blending
             • Sight
             • Segmentation
       • through sounding and blending
         • All Phonemes are taught
           • Builds up from part to whole
         • different ways each phoneme can be represented,
         • listen for phonemes in words to spell
         • Letter sound blocks taught first

2. Advantage

   • Children will learn to decode
   • Children feel more confident,
   • able to reading and writing independent for different purposes.
   • Develops reading comprehension
   • children able to identifying and blending the letter sounds

3. Disadvantage

   • Speeding in reading
     • not understanding what the word means
       • cant sound out every word
         • no guessing games

4. Applications to develop Synthetic phonics

   • "Phonics Under the Big Top"

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