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Flashcards

Urbanisation

Mauatua Naomi Geography high school English 14 cards

Cards in this deck (14)

  1. 1ecological footprintThe amount of land/water area a person in a particular country needs in order to produce their energy requirements and dispose of their wastes.
  2. 2globalisationA process caused by advances in technology, which involves the web of interrelationships that have formed between countries, companies, people, resources, cultures and money.
  3. 3industrialisationThe development of factories and the organisation of industry on a large scale due to the introduction of modern machinery from around 200 years ago.
  4. 4infrastructureThe essential facilities that cities need, including water and power supplies, roads and public transport.
  5. 5megacityA city that has a population of 10 million people or more.
  6. 6population densityThe number of people per unit of area in a city, usually written as people per square kilometres.
  7. 7ruralThe farming areas of a country that has a low population density with people mainly employed in farming or mining activities.
  8. 8rural-urban migrationThe process that involves the movement of people from rural areas to cities.
  9. 9slumThe poorest area of a city with inadequate housing and few services.
  10. 10squatter settlementAn unplanned housing area where people have no legal ownership of the land and build houses out of any materials they can find, aka a shanty town.
  11. 11urbanCity areas of high population density with people employed in manufacturing, office and service activities.
  12. 12urban sprawlThe constant spreading out of a city as the population grows and new suburbs develop.
  13. 13urbanisationThe process involving the increase in the percentage of a country's population in cities.
  14. 14world cityA city in which activities occur that influence, organise and control finance, business and trade around the world.

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high school Geography Flashcards on Urbanisation, created by Mauatua Naomi on 29/08/2017.
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Mauatua Naomi
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