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Flashcards

Structure of DNA

sammi_taylor01 Biology2 AS English 9 cards

Cards in this deck (9)

  1. 1What is DNA made up of?Two strands of nucleotides, each are extremely long and joined together by hydrogen bonds between complementary bases
  2. 2Which are the single-ring bases and which are the double-ring bases?Single-ring = T and C
    Double-ring = A and G
  3. 3What are the complementary base pairs and how many hydrogen bonds are they paired by?A and T - two hydrogen bonds
    C andG - three hydrogen bonds
  4. 4What do all four organic bases contain?nitrogen
  5. 5What is the DNA made up of?Two strands therefore it is called a double helix
  6. 6For each turn of the helix how many base pairs are there?10 for each complete turn
  7. 7What is in a nucleotide-phosphate group
    -deoxyribose (pentose) sugar
    -organic bases (A,T,G and C)
  8. 8How are the deoxyribose sugar, organic base and phosphate group joined?Using a condensation reaction.
  9. 9What is the name given to a single nucleotide?mononucleotide

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AS Biology2 (DNA and Meiosis) Flashcards on Structure of DNA, created by sammi_taylor01 on 29/05/2013.
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