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Flashcards

ICZM coasts

Jack Rowe Geography A-level English 11 cards

Cards in this deck (11)

  1. 1What does ICZM stand for?Intergrated Coastal Zone Management
  2. 2What are the different factors ICZM take into account?-Economic impacts on business of coastal recession and flooding
    -Economic risk to buildings and infrastructure.
    -The impact of coastal flooding on local environments
  3. 3Why is ICZM considered as wholistic?A managed approach to coastal erosion management which takes into account socio-economic and environmental variables
  4. 4Why is ICZM successful?-Promotes careful consideration of the natural environment in infrastructure planning
    -Takes available resources into account to be more cost affective
  5. 5What is a SMP?Shoreline Management Plans are individual coastal management plans tayloer to a given area of the coast
  6. 6How many sediment cells does the UK have?11
  7. 7What are the 4 main SMP's?-No Active intervention
    -Advance the Line
    -Hold The Line
    -Strategic realignment
  8. 8What is involved in Advance the Line SMP?Using physical engineering processes to defend the existing shoreline
  9. 9What's involved in the Strategic Realignment SMP?Allowing natural processes to reach natural equilibrium at a managed point
  10. 10What is a CBA and how is it used?-Cost Benefit Analysis
    -Determines the value of a coastline to the economy, the population and the environment to decide what SMP should be used
  11. 11What is a EIA-Environmental impact analysis assesses the environmental impact using hard engineering defenses will have on the environment

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A-level Geography (Coasts) Flashcards on ICZM coasts, created by Jack Rowe on 13/06/2020.
Created by
Jack Rowe · Jun 2020
Updated
Jun 13, 2020
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