Flashcards
Separating mixtures
Cards in this deck (10)
- 1Sieving is defined as a method in which two or more components of different sizes are separated from a mixture on the basis of the difference in their sizes. Thus, it cannot separate two substances in a mixture which have the same size.
- 2Evaporation: It is the process whereby atoms or molecules in a liquid state (or solid state if the substance sublimes) gain sufficient energy to enter the gaseous state.
- 3Distillation: is the process of separating the components or substances from a liquid mixture by using selective boiling and condensation.
- 4Decantation: the process of pouring away a liquid while leaving a solid (often a precipitate) behind.
- 5Crystallization: s a natural process which occurs as materials solidify from a liquid, or as they precipitate out of a liquid or gas. This can be caused by a physical change, such as a temperature change, or a chemical change such as acidity
- 6Filtration: is the process of separating suspended solid matter from a liquid, by causing the latter to pass through the pores of some substance, called a filter.
- 7Magnetism: Movement of an electrical charge (which is the basis of electric currents) generates a magnetic field in a material.
- 8Paper Chromatography: in analytical chemistry, technique for separating dissolved chemical substances by taking advantage of their different rates of migration across sheets of paper.
- 9Centrifuging: is the technique which involves the application of centrifugal force to separate particles from a solution according to their size, shape, density, viscosity of the medium and rotor speed.
- 10Bibliography: -A. (2019, 22 agosto). Separation Of Mixture. Recuperado 9 de julio de 2020, de https://byjus.com/chemistry/sieving/#:%7E:text=Sieving%20is%20defined%20as%20a,of%20chalk%20powder%20from%20flour. -Science Daily. (s. f.). Evaporation. Recuperado 9 de julio de 2020, de https://www.sciencedaily.com/terms/evaporation.htm#:%7E:text=2-,Evaporation,the%20opposite%20process%20of%20condensation. --Generalic, Eni. "Centrifugation." Croatian-English Chemistry Dictionary & Glossary. 20 Oct. 2018. KTF-Split. 9 July 2020. .
-The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. (2020, 18 mayo). paper chromatography | Definition, Method, & Uses. Recuperado 9 de julio de 2020, de https://www.britannica.com/science/paper-chromatography
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- Flashcards on Separating mixtures, created by Díaz Márquez Diana Paola on 10/07/2020.
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- Díaz Márquez Diana Paola · Jul 2020
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- Jul 10, 2020
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