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Flashcards

Karnaugh Maps | Boolean Algebra - OCR Computer Science A Level

Malachy Moran-Tun Computer Science A level English 5 cards

Cards in this deck (5)

  1. 1What are Karnaugh Maps?> Provide an alternate way of simplifying boolean expressions
    > Often easier than using boolean algebra when manipulating many variables
    > Similar to truth tables
    > Allows for easy grouping of common factors
  2. 2How do you Group Expressions for use in a Karnaugh Map?Split at the OR (∨)
    e.g., (A ∧ B) ∨ C = (A ∧ B) ¦ C
  3. 3How do you Fill in a Karnaugh Map?> Mark where each variable would be 1 or 0 respectively, depending on the presence of ¬ (e.g., A = 1, ¬A = 0)
    > Match up the respective variable with the box(es) on the Karnaugh Map
    yes that's a bad explanation but oh well
  4. 4What are the Rules for Simplifying Boolean Expressions in Karnaugh Maps?> Group factors in boxes / squares
    > Boxes must contain 2ⁿ values
    > Do not use diagonals
    > Only 1s must be in the boxes
    > Boxes must be as large as possible
    > Boxes can overlap and wrap around
  5. 5What are the Steps for Simplifying Boolean Expressions in Karnaugh Maps?> Take each box in any order
    > Take each variable in any order
    > If the digit for the variable in the heading stays the same, keep it
    > Otherwise, discard the variable
    > Write down the simplified expression with OR / ∨ in between

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A level Computer Science (Boolean Algebra) Flashcards on Karnaugh Maps | Boolean Algebra - OCR Computer Science A Level, created by Malachy Moran-Tun on 02/12/2021.
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