Flashcards
YI: lecture 5 (J)
Cards in this deck (17)
- 1Different views on treating criminalspast: electro convlusion therapy
Durkheim: criminals that society deserves
Martinez: locked up, bc can't treat
later: CBT focused on the symptoms and did not include families - 2Static risk factors Dynamic risk factorsRisks that cannot be changed and are fixed
Risk factors that are malleable - 3What is the age-crime curve?Criminal activity increasing during adolescence and peaking during late adolescence. This could be due to the maturity gap (affectivity > control)
- 4Outcome of therapy is influenced by several factors40%: factors outside of therapy
30%: common elements
15%: placebo effects
15%: specific methodology - 5What systemic treatment are there?Functional family therapy (FFT)
Multidimensional family therapy (MDFT)
Multisystemic therapy (MST)
Multidimensional treatment foster care (MTFC) - 6Group therapy exists oftreatment of aggression
Improving social skills
Making moral choices
Help meetings
But risk of peer contagion so often ineffective - 7Three stages of systemic treatmens1. build the foundation: alliance and motivation
2. work the themes/request change
3. seal the changes and exit - 8Scix mechanisms of systemic treatmentEngagement
Alliance
Interactional focus (family comm. improv)
Evaluation
Here and now focus
Developmental processes - 9Important common techniques in moss systemic treatmentsReframing
Reinforcement
Enactment: directing family member to talk or interaction together to observe and modify problematic transactions
Reconnecting: demonstrating that there was a good relationship in the past - 10What is multi systemic therapy?A treatment for adolescents with severe antisocial behavior and it includes their families. It aims to address multiple risk factors associated with juvenile offending at multiple levels. the factors that create barriers to the effective functioning of systems needs to be addressed and the intervention is delivered in ecological valid environements
Therapist 24/7, 3-5 months - 11Steps of MST1. identification of problem behavior and functions, and ecological strengths
2. development of treatment goals
3. development of coherent framework of ecological facts that drive the problem
4. development of intermediary goals
5. identification and development of specific intervention strategies
6. assessment of advances and Barries of treatment effectiveness - 12MST works fordelinquency
psychopathology
substance use
family fucntioning
peer relations
out-of home placements
63% reduction in recidivism and long maintianenance
not clear if it works for conduct disorder - 13What is multidimensional family therapy?Focuses on the family environment, extra familial environment, individual, and the parents. It aims to target all factors that can influence delinquency. essential to treat family as well.
MDFT better than CBT in less criminal offenses, less violent crimes, sever cases - 14MDFT can be used fordelinquency
substance abuse
externalizing problems
interalinzing probelms
family functioning - 15Therapy for substance abuse should considerbehavioral skill deficits
limited coping strategies
emotion dysregulaion - 16What is functional family therapy?A family therapy which sees substance abuse as behaviors that develop and are maintained in the context of maladaptive family relationships. It aims to change the family interactions and to improve relationship functioning.
Able to target comorbid disorders. - 17Five methods of FFT1. engagement
2. motivation
3. assessment
4. behavior change
5. generalization and termination
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- Youth Intervention Flashcards on YI: lecture 5 (J), created by Jessica van der Neut on 03/06/2022.
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- Jessica van der Neut
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