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crystalquattol Instrumental Analysis Exam 3 Flashcards English 10 cards

Cards in this deck (10)

  1. 1The time interval in which the analyte is injected onto a column and the appearance of its peak at the other end of the columnRetention time
  2. 2A source of band broadening in a column in which a solute diffuses from the concentrated center to the more dilute regions on either side; this movement is thus toward and opposed to the direction of flow of the mobile phaseLongitudinal diffusion
  3. 3A phenomena in which molecules of an analyte reach the column at different times as a consequence of traveling through the column by pathways that differ in lengthEddy diffusion
  4. 4The phase that moves over or through and immobilized phase (stationary phase) that is fixed in place in a column or on the surface of a flat plateMobile phase
  5. 5The solid or liquid which is fixed in place in the column or plate on which the mobile phase then passes over or throughStationary phase
  6. 6(K) The ratio of the concentration of the analyte in the stationary phase to its concentration in the mobile phase when equilibrium exists between the two phasesDistribution constant
  7. 7=k' is defined by the definition k' =KaVs/Vm where KA is the constant for species A and VS and VM are the volumes of the stationary phase and mobile phase respectivelyRetention factor
  8. 8The fresh mobile phase (solvent) that carries the analyte through the columnEluent
  9. 9The separation of a mixture of compounds based upon the differential partitioning of various analytes species between a mobile phase and a stationary phaseChromatography
  10. 10A process in which species are "washed" through a chromatographic column by additions of fresh solventElution

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Instrumental Analysis Exam 3 Flashcards Flashcards on Untitled_1, created by crystalquattol on 29/04/2013.
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