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Flashcards

Separation Techniques

Kass Chemistry English 13 cards

Cards in this deck (13)

  1. 1Process in which solids settle to the bottom of the containerSedimentation
  2. 2Separating solid particles according to their particle size by passing them through a perforated barrierSeiving
  3. 3Process of separating the liquid component of a solution by boiling the solution and condensing the resulting vapour back to a liquidDistillation
  4. 4Process of carefully pouring off the liquid and leaving the solid undisturbed at the bottom of the containerdecantation
  5. 5Process of separating undissolved solid from a liquid or gas by passing the mixture through a filterFiltration
  6. 6Process of passing a mixture through a magnetic field to separate the magnetic and non magnetic componentsMagnetic Separation
  7. 7Process of separating a dissolved solid from a solution by vaporising the liquidEvaporation
  8. 8Process of forming crystals from a solutionCrystallisation
  9. 9E.g. Separating sand and gravelSieving; difference in particle size
  10. 10E.g. Separating crude oil into various fragmentsFractional Distillation; difference in boiling point
  11. 11E.g. Obtaining salt from sea waterEvaporation and Crystallisation; difference in boiling points
  12. 12E.g. Removing solids from petrolFiltration; difference in particle size
  13. 13E.g. Separating gold from sandSedimentation; difference in density

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Chemistry (Chemical Earth) Flashcards on Separation Techniques, created by Kass on 05/05/2013.
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Kass
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