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Amelia Qureshi English 14 cards

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  1. 1what is a computer network?a group of computers that have been physically or logically connected together
  2. 2what is a lan?A local area network, is a computer network that interconnects computers within a limited area.
  3. 3what is wan?A wide area network is a telecommunications network that extends over a large geographical area for the primary purpose of computer networking
  4. 4what are the advantages of a computer network?File sharing - you can easily share data between different users, or access it remotely if you keep it on other connected devices.
    Resource sharing - using network-connected peripheral devices like printers, scanners and copiers, or sharing software between multiple users, saves money.
  5. 5what are the disadvantages of a computer network?It requires a certain wealth to join a computer network
  6. 6what devices are needed to produce a lan?To set up a LAN, you will need: A network switch - or a router. An ethernet cable, plus extra ones for every device you want to connect via cable. A computer.
  7. 7what are the purposes of a nic?A computer uses a network interface card (NIC) to become part of a network. The NIC contains the electronic circuitry required to communicate using a wired connection
  8. 8What is the purpose of a Router?router is a switching device for networks, which is able to route network packets, based on their addresses, to other networks or devices
  9. 9What is the purpose of a Hub?A hub, also called a network hub, is a common connection point for devices in a network. Hubs are devices commonly used to connect segments of a LAN. The hub contains multiple ports. When a packet arrives at one port, it is copied to the other ports so that all segments of the LAN can see all packets.
  10. 10what is the purpose of a switch?a switch is designed to make sure that data can be transferred between devices on a network.A switch will use MAC addresse to make sure that data packets are only sent to the device that needs the data
  11. 11explain the role of the domain name server?it is a database of URLs and their matching IP addres.The service converts the URL requests into IP addresses for computers to understand.
  12. 12how is URL constructed?in words
  13. 13list examples of data that need to be kept securepasswords
    personal details
    bank details
  14. 14what are the advantages and disadvantages of a bus topology?advantages:
    easy installation,cheap,single cable,easy to add/remove devices.
    disadvantages:
    unreliable,if the main cable fails the whole network goes down

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Flashcards on Untitled, created by Amelia Qureshi on 09/03/2020.
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