Types of structures

Types of structures

1. Massive

   • Made up
     • Large blocks of rock
     • Concrete
       • Densely concentrated
   • Used for
     • Large buildings
     • Ancient monuments

2. Frame

   • Vertical and horizontal elements
     • Form a frame
   • Examples
     • Some skyscrapers

3. Triangulated

   • Criss-crosing bars
     • Arranged in a triangular way
   • Examples
     • Pylons and Ferris Wheels

4. Suspended

   • Made up
     • Cables
     • Braces
     • Tensioners
   • Links need to be
     • Strong
     • Stable
   • Examples
     • Suspended bridges

5. Laminated

   • Flat surfaces
     • Covered in
       • Sheeting
       • Laminate
   • Examples
     • Car body panels
     • Cladding for buildings

6. Pneumatic structures

   • Membrane of composite material
     • Compressed air inside it
   • Can be easily damaged
   • Examples
     • Bouncy castles
     • Inflatable boats

7. Vaulted

   • Main elements
     • Arch
     • Vault
     • Dome
   • Examples
     • Aqueducts
     • Bridges

8. Geodesic

   • Combination of
     • Vaulted
     • Triangulated
   • They are
     • Light
     • Strong

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