Second Conditional

Second Conditional

1. Uses

   • The Second Conditional is used to talk about 'impossible' situations.
     • The Second Conditional is also used to talk about 'unlikely' situations.

2. Formula

   • If + Past Simple,...Would + Verb(base form)

3. Examples

   • If I won the lottery, I would buy a car.
     • If you were in my position, you'd understand.

4. Notes

   • Note that after I / he/ she /it we often use the subjunctive form 'were' and not 'was'.
     • Note the form 'If I were you' which is often used to give advice.
       • Note that the main clause can contain 'would' 'could' or 'might
         • If we met up for lunch, we could go to that new restaurant.
         • If I spoke to him directly, I might be able to persuade him
       • If I were you, I'd look for a new place to live.
     • If she were happy in her job, she wouldn't be looking for another one.