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Mind map

Reading

Stefany NARANJO MAHECHA Spanish

Reading

Map content

Reading

  1. Approaches to reading

    • Phonics
      • Based on letters and sounds
      • Pronunciation rules are introduced
    • Look and say
      • Show the word and say it while pointing to the object
    • Whole sentence reading
      • The words are presented as a whole
    • Language experience
      • Based on the child's spoken language
  2. Five to seven years old

    • Take longer to learn to read
      • Do not know about sentence structure, paragraphing or grammar
        • Visual clues are important for meaning
  3. Eight to ten years old

    • Can read a little bit in their own language
      • Know what reading is about
  4. Starting off

    • Reading from a book
      • Read by yourself
        • Point to the words as you say them
          • Ask questions
    • Reading a class story
      • Ask students to help you with the ilustrations
        • Students can have their own copies
    • Reading texts based on the child's language
      • Each student has a written text which says what they want it to say
      • Usually based on images
    • Reading familiar nursery rhymes or songs
  5. Reading aloud

    • Read to the teacher or in small groups
    • It can be used for training and teaching rythm and pronunciation
  6. Silent reading

    • Building up confidence
      • Talk about the story with the children
      • Focus on content and no grammar
  7. -Different reading materials

    • Reading cards
      • Can be read quickly
      • You can write questions about the story at the back
    • Introducing new books
      • Show the book and tell children what it is about
      • Look at the cover and try to guess what it is about
      • Read an interesting part of the book
      • Put the name of the book on the notice board

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Mind Map on Reading, created by Stefany NARANJO MAHECHA on 24/09/2019.
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