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Methods for separating mixtures

Federico Pérez Köhler English

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Methods for separating mixtures

  1. Crystallization:Crystallization is a separation method where a solid phase is separated from a mother liquor.

  2. Magnetism:Magnetism separation is the method of waste management where magnets are used to separate metal from refuse.

  3. Decantation:Decantation is the method for separation of liquid from solid and other immiscible (non-mixing) liquids, by removing the liquid layer at the top from the layer of solid or liquid below.

  4. Destillation:Distillation is a physical separation based on the vaporization of the different components of the mixture to be separated.

  5. Filtration:Filtration is a separation method used to separate out pure substances in mixtures comprised of particles , some of which are large enough in size to be captured with a porous material.

  6. Solubility:The method is of dissolving, filtration and evaporation are use for the mixture of the two solids is added to water.

  7. Extraction:Extraction is a common method used in a organic chemistry to isolate a target compound

  8. Chromatography:Chromatography is the separation method for a mixture by passing it in solution or suspension, or as a vapor (as in gas chromatography), through a medium in which the components move at different rates.

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Mind Map on Methods for separating mixtures, created by Federico Pérez Köhler on 22/09/2021.
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