Mixtures and Solutions - created from Mind Map

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properties describes the characteristics of matter, Everything has properties describing it

Heterogeneous v. Homogenous

STATES OF MATTER

Changes of state

particle theory of matter

odour

color

Taste

Melting and boiling point

feel

Heterogeneous-Has more then one set of properties

Homogenous-Only has one set of properties

The Three states of matter are: Liquid GAs & Solid

Liquid-definite volume but not definite shape

Gas-HAs no definite shape or volume

Solid-Definite shape and volume

States change because of adding or subtracting energy from the original state, when energy it added or taken away the state changes

solid.>Liquid is melting

Liquid>GAs is Vaporization

Gas>Liquid is condensation

Liquid>Solid is Freezing

Gas>Solid/Solid>Gas is sublimation

Rapid Vaporization is boiling (occurs at 100ºc)

Slow vaporization is Evaporation

changes of state

partical Theory of matter explains the particles behaviors.

all matter is made up from particles, depending on what the matter is (Example: Liquid, Gas or solid) there will be space between the particles. Gas has the most space between the particles, solids have the least amount of space between the particles, and liquid is in between the most space and the least space between the particles(In the middle)

Particles are always moving. when the particles have higher energy the particles will move around a lot faster, if the particles do not have high energy then the particles will not move around as fast

certain particles are attracted to other particles..When particles are closer together the forces are stronger which makes them more attracted to each other