Present Perfect Simple - created from Mind Map

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Present Perfect is used:

FORM: have / has + past participle

IRREGULAR VERBS!!

FOR:

For life experiences from the past until now with a non-specific time expression:

For actions that started in the past and still continue in the present:

For past actions that have a consequence in the present:

I have travelled around the world.

She has lived here for two years now.

They have missed the bus. (so now they are late to school)

AFFIRMATIVE

NEGATIVE

NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE I visited London, You have visited London ,He has visited London ,She has visited London ,*It has visited London ,We have visited London, You have visited London, They have visited London

I haven’t visited London You haven’t visited London He hasn’t visited London She hasn’t visited London *It hasn’t visited London We have visited London You have visited London They have visited

DON’T add –ED

SINCE:

You can add:

JUST, ALREADY, YET & STILL