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A&P CH. 4
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Questions in this quiz (40)
1What tissue reacts to stimuli and conducts impulses?
- Aa. Connective
- Bb. Nervous
- Cc. Epithelial
- Dd. Muscle
2This membrane lines the abdominal cavity and protects the abdominal organs:
- Aa. Pericardial membrane
- Bb. Pleural membrane
- Cc. Peritoneal membrane
- Dd. Visceral pleura
3This vitamin is an antioxidant that promotes healing:
- Aa. Vitamin K
- Bb. Vitamin B
- Cc. Vitamin D
- Dd. Vitamin E
4The cells that line ducts, the digestive tract and parts of the respiratory tract are called
- Aa. cuboidal epithelial cells.
- Bb. squamous epithelial cells.
- Cc. columnar epithelial cells.
- Dd. stratified squamous cells.
5One characteristic of scar tissue is that
- Aa. it performs the same function as normal tissue.
- Bb. it is flexible and elastic.
- Cc. it lacks the flexibility and elasticity of normal tissue.
- Dd. collagen fibers lengthen during the healing process.
6Which word root refers to the wall of a body cavity?
- Aa. Viscer
- Bb. Muc
- Cc. Pariet
- Dd. Ser
7Fibrous sheets of connective tissue that wrap around muscle bundles are
- Aa. tendons.
- Bb. fasciae.
- Cc. ligaments.
- Dd. cartilage.
8What term refers to a protective response to an injury or irritant?
- Aa. Infection
- Bb. Irritability
- Cc. Inflammation
- Dd. Trauma
9Which organ system prepares food for absorption?
- Aa. Urinary system
- Bb. Digestive system
- Cc. Endocrine system
- Dd. Circulatory system
10What type of tissue forms glands that secrete materials such as digestive juices, hormones, milk, perspiration, and wax?
- Aa. Connective tissue
- Bb. Epithelial tissue
- Cc. Muscle tissue
- Dd. Nervous tissue
11The mucosa that lines the stomach is called the
- Aa. gastric mucosa.
- Bb. respiratory mucosa.
- Cc. visceral peritoneum,
- Dd. intestinal mucosa.
12The tissue that stores lipid, acts as filler tissue, and cushions, supports, and protects the body is called
- Aa. osseous tissue.
- Bb. Areolar tissue.
- Cc. dense fibrous tissue.
- Dd. adipose tissue.
13What tissue allows for movement and provides support for other types of cells?
- Aa. Connective
- Bb. Epithelial
- Cc. Nervous
- Dd. Muscle
14The human body has how many organ systems?
- Aa. 7
- Bb. 12
- Cc. 13
- Dd. 11
15The fluid that prevents friction inside joint cavities is called
- Aa. serous fluid.
- Bb. lymph.
- Cc. mucus.
- Dd. synovial fluid.
16Which tissue has the ability to contract and move the body?
- Aa. Nervous
- Bb. Epithelial
- Cc. Cartilage
- Dd. Muscle
17Cells grouped together according to size, shape, and function are called
- Aa. organ.
- Bb. membranes.
- Cc. tissues.
- Dd. areolar.
18White, glistening bands attaching skeletal muscles to the bones are
- Aa. ligaments.
- Bb. tendons.
- Cc. fasciae.
- Dd. cartilage.
19The cutaneous membrane is a specialized type of
- Aa. parietal membrane.
- Bb. visceral membrane.
- Cc. epithelial membrane.
- Dd. mucous membrane.
20What term refers to the invasion of a microorganism causing disease?
- Aa. Irritability
- Bb. Inflammation
- Cc. Trauma
- Dd. Infection
21These gland cells secrete their substances directly into the bloodstream:
- Aa. Hyaline
- Bb. Endocrine
- Cc. Exocrine
- Dd. Mammary
22Which word root refers to guts or internal organs?
- Aa. Viscer
- Bb. Pariet
- Cc. Ser
- Dd. Muc
23The cube-shaped cells that line the kidney tubules and cover the ovaries and secretory parts of certain glands are called
- Aa. squamous epithelial cells.
- Bb. columnar epithelial cells.
- Cc. cuboidal epithelial cells.
- Dd. stratified squamous cells.
24This membrane lines the heart cavity and protects the heart:
- Aa. Pleural membrane
- Bb. Visceral pleura
- Cc. Pericardial membrane
- Dd. Peritoneal membrane
25A strong, flexible, supportive substance found between bones and wherever great strength is needed is called
- Aa. fasciae.
- Bb. elastic cartilage.
- Cc. aponeuroses.
- Dd. fibrocartilage.
26The fibrous protein found in bone and cartilage is called
- Aa. hyaline.
- Bb. cicatrix.
- Cc. elastin.
- Dd. collagen
27What type of repair takes place in clean wounds?
- Aa. Secondary repair
- Bb. Primary repair
- Cc. Granulation
- Dd. Tertiary repair
28Which organ system removes waste products of metabolism from the body?
- Aa. Urinary system
- Bb. Endocrine system
- Cc. Digestive system
- Dd. Circulatory system
29The glands that secrete enzymes are the
- Aa. sweat glands.
- Bb. intestinal glands.
- Cc. mucous glands.
- Dd. endocrine glands.
30This vitamin helps in the process of blood coagulation:
- Aa. Vitamin B
- Bb. Vitamin E
- Cc. Vitamin D
- Dd. Vitamin K
31What is a fibrous connective tissue sheet that secures a muscle bundle called?
- Aa. Ligament
- Bb. Fascia
- Cc. Tendon
- Dd. Aponeurosis
32Which of the following types of cells is not found in epithelial tissue?
- Aa. Endocrine gland cells
- Bb. Exocrine gland cells
- Cc. Adipose cells
- Dd. Squamous cells
33What does cardiac muscle tissue have in common with skeletal muscle tissue?
- Aa. Both are striated.
- Bb. Both have voluntary control.
- Cc. Both transmit impulses.
- Dd. Both have the ability to react to stimuli.
34What type of cells forms ductless glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream?
- Aa. Adipose
- Bb. Areolar
- Cc. Endocrine
- Dd. Exocrine
35What does mucus do for the body?
- Aa. Conducts impulses
- Bb. Provides lubrication and protection
- Cc. Prevents friction in joints
- Dd. Secretes hormones
36The appearance of a pebbly texture on the surface of a deep wound indicates what process is taking place?
- Aa. Granulation
- Bb. Scabbing
- Cc. Grafting
- Dd. Coagulation
37What type of tissue protects the body?
- Aa. Epithelial
- Bb. Connective
- Cc. Muscle
- Dd. Nervous
38The part of the serous membrane that covers an organ is called
- Aa. parietal membrane.
- Bb. visceral membrane.
- Cc. mucosa.
- Dd. serosa.
39What is a clean wound?
- Aa. A cut or incision on the skin with a scab
- Bb. A cut or incision on the skin where infection is not present
- Cc. A cut or incision on the skin with granulation tissue
- Dd. A cut or incision on the skin with scar tissue
40Which system communicates and coordinates body activities?
- Aa. Muscular
- Bb. Lymphatic
- Cc. Special senses
- Dd. Nervous
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- Lauren Oliver
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