Quiz
Endocrine System Hormones
This quiz has question types that open in the usual player.
Questions in this quiz (57)
1Name the 6 tropic hormones released by the hypothalamus in alphabetical order.
1. [blank_start]corticotropin releasing[blank_end] hormone
2. [blank_start]gonadotropin releasing[blank_end] hormone
3. [blank_start]growth hormone inhibiting[blank_end] hormone
4. [blank_start]growth hormone releasing[blank_end] hormone
5. [blank_start]prolactin inhibiting[blank_end] hormone
6. [blank_start]thyrotropin releasing[blank_end] hormone- Acorticotropin releasing
- Bgonadotropin releasing
- Cgrowth hormone inhibiting
- Dgrowth hormone releasing
- Eprolactin inhibiting
- Fthyrotropin releasing
2Growth hormone inhibiting hormone is also called [blank_start]somatostatin[blank_end].
- Asomatostatin
3Prolactin inhibiting hormone is also called [blank_start]dopamine[blank_end].
- Adopamine
4Assign the correct abbreviations to the following hypothalamus tropic hormones.
[blank_start]GHRH[blank_end] - growth hormone releasing hormone
[blank_start]GHIH[blank_end] - growth hormone inhibiting hormone
[blank_start]TRH[blank_end] - thyrotropin releasing hormone
[blank_start]GnRH[blank_end] - gonadotropin releasing hormone
[blank_start]PIH[blank_end] - prolactin inhibiting hormone
[blank_start]CRH[blank_end] - corticotropin releasing hormone- AGHRH
- BGHIH
- CTRH
- DGnRH
- EPIH
- FCRH
5What are the two neurohormones released by the posterior pituitary gland?
[blank_start]Oxytocin[blank_end], [blank_start]ADH[blank_end] (abbreviation)- AOxytocin
- BADH
6Name the hormone responsible for stimulating uterine contractions (labor)
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
7Name the hormone responsible for triggering milk ejection "letdown" reflex.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
8Which hormone is considered the "cuddle hormone" and acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
9Breast milk is produced in response to oxytocin.
- ATrue
- BFalse
10Antidiuretic hormone is also called [blank_start]vasopressin[blank_end].
- Avasopressin
11Name the hormone responsible for inhibiting or preventing urine formation.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
12Name the hormone responsible for regulating water balance which helps avoid dehydration.
- Aoxyctocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
13Antidiurectic hormone targets [blank_start]kidney tubules[blank_end] which then reabsorb more water therefore producing smaller amount of concentrated urine.
- Akidney tubules
14[blank_start]Hypersecretion[blank_end] of PRL causes
- inappropriate [blank_start]lactation[blank_end]
- lack of [blank_start]menses[blank_end]
- [blank_start]infertility[blank_end] in females
-[blank_start]impotence[blank_end] in males- Alactation
- BHypersecretion
- Cmenses
- Dinfertility
- Eimpotence
15The most frequent abnormality of an anterior pituitary tumor is caused by [blank_start]hypersecretion[blank_end] of [blank_start]prolactin[blank_end].
- Ahypersecretion
- Bprolactin
16A patient arrives who is no longer menstruating, is having trouble with conception, and lactation in the breasts. This is from a tumor located in the:
- Aanterior pituitary
- Bposterior pituitary
- Cadrenal gland
- Dthyroid gland
- Eovaries
- Fmammary gland
17Name the hormone responsible for stimulating breast milk production.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
18Prolactin is regulated by the tropic hormone [blank_start]PIH[blank_end] (abbreviation) also known as [blank_start]dopamine[blank_end] from the [blank_start]hypothalamus[blank_end]. When there is [blank_start]decreased[blank_end] [blank_start]PIH[blank_end] (abbreviation) there is a surge of PRL.
- APIH
- Bdopamine
- Chypothalamus
- Ddecreased
- EPIH
19PRL blood levels rise towards the [blank_start]end[blank_end] of [blank_start]pregnancy[blank_end] to stimulate milk production. Suckling by an infant [blank_start]stimulates[blank_end] more PRL [blank_start]release[blank_end].
- Aend
- Bpregnancy
- Cstimulates
- Drelease
20The gonadotropins are [blank_start]FSH[blank_end] and [blank_start]LH[blank_end]. (abbreviations)
- AFSH
- BLH
21Gonadotropins are produced [blank_start]after[blank_end] puberty by the [blank_start]anterior[blank_end] pituitary. Their release is triggered by [blank_start]GnRH[blank_end] (abbreviation) from the [blank_start]hypothalamus[blank_end]. The release is [blank_start]inhibited[blank_end] by the [blank_start]negative[blank_end] feedback of gonadal [blank_start]hormones[blank_end].
- Aafter
- Banterior
- CGnRH
- Dhypothalamus
- Einhibited
- Fnegative
- Ghormones
22The overall function of FSH and LSH, is to regulate the function of the [blank_start]gonads[blank_end].
- Agonads
23Name the hormone responsible for stimulating the production of gametes (egg or sperm)
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLSH
- HPRL
24Name the hormone responsible for promoting ovarian follicle maturation (egg formation)
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLSH
- HPRL
25Name the hormone responsible for triggering ovulation in females.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
26Name the hormone responsible for stimulating ovarian production of estrogen and progesterone.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
27Name the hormone responsible for stimulating interstitial cells of testes to produce testosterone.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
28Which hormones stimulate estrogen production by the ovaries?
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
29Name the hormone responsible for helping the body resist stressors and influences energy metabolism.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
30Adrenocorticotropic hormone is also called [blank_start]corticotropin[blank_end] and its release is triggered by [blank_start]CRH[blank_end] (abbreviation) from the [blank_start]hypothalamus[blank_end].
- Acorticotropin
- BCRH
- Chypothalamus
31Abnormal release of corticotropin-releasing hormone can be triggered by [blank_start]fever[blank_end], [blank_start]hypoglycemia[blank_end], and other stressors.
- Afever
- Bhypoglycemia
32Name the hormone responsible for stimulating the adrenal cortex to release glucocorticoids.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
33Name the hormone responsible for stimulating normal development and secretory activity of thyroid gland (tropic hormone)
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
34Thyroid-stimulating hormone is released by the [blank_start]anterior[blank_end] pituitary triggered by [blank_start]TRH[blank_end] (abbreviation) from the [blank_start]hypothalamus[blank_end]. Release inhibited [blank_start]rising[blank_end] blood levels of [blank_start]thyroid[blank_end] hormones through [blank_start]negative[blank_end] feedback and [blank_start]GHIH[blank_end] (abbreviation) from the hypothalamus.
- Aanterior
- BTRH
- Chypothalamus
- Drising
- Ethyroid
- Fnegative
- GGHIH
35Pituitary dwarfism is present in [blank_start]children[blank_end] and is due to the [blank_start]hyposecretion[blank_end] of [blank_start]GH[blank_end] (abr).
- Achildren
- Bhyposecretion
- CGH
36The two conditions that are caused by the hypersecretion of growth hormone are [blank_start]gigantism[blank_end] in children, and [blank_start]acromegaly[blank_end] in adults.
- Agigantism
- Bacromegaly
37The "hunger hormone" produced by the stomach which also stimulates the release of GH is [blank_start]ghrelin[blank_end].
- Aghrelin
38Growth hormone is regulated by the hypothalamic hormones [blank_start]GHRH[blank_end] (abr) and [blank_start]GHIH[blank_end] (abr) also called [blank_start]somatostatin[blank_end]. Growth hormone is also [blank_start]stimulated[blank_end] by the hunger hormone, [blank_start]ghrelin[blank_end]
- AGHRH
- BGHIH
- Csomatostatin
- Dstimulated
- Eghrelin
39Growth hormone follows a daily cycle with highest levels occurring [blank_start]deep night-time sleep[blank_end] and peaking during [blank_start]adolescence[blank_end] and [blank_start]declining[blank_end] with age.
- Adeep night-time sleep
- Bduring middle of waking hours
- Cas one awakes
- Das one falls asleep
- Eadolescence
- Fyoung adulthood
- Ginfanthood
- Hdeclining
- Iincreasing
- Jremaining constant
40The major targets of growth hormone are [blank_start]bone[blank_end] and [blank_start]skeletal muscle[blank_end].
- Abone
- Bskeletal muscle
41Name the hormones released by the anterior pituitary in alphabetical order.
1. [blank_start]adrenocorticotropic[blank_end] hormone
2. [blank_start]follicle-stimulating[blank_end] hormone
3. [blank_start]growth[blank_end] hormone
4. [blank_start]luteinizing[blank_end] hormone
5. [blank_start]prolactin[blank_end]
6.[blank_start]thyroid-stimulating[blank_end] hormone- Aadrenocorticotropic
- Bfollicle-stimulating
- Cgrowth
- Dluteinizing
- Eprolactin
- Fthyroid-stimulating
42Thyroid-stimulating hormone is also called [blank_start]thyrotropin[blank_end].
- Athyrotropin
43Indicate the tropic hormones released by the anterior pituitary
- AGH
- BTSH
- CACTH
- DFSH
- ELH
- FPRL
44Growth hormone has [blank_start]direct[blank_end] actions on metabolism and [blank_start]indirect[blank_end] actions on growth.
- Adirect
- Bindirect
45Name the hormone responsible for direct metabolic and indirect growth-promoting actions.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
46Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are produced in the [blank_start]liver[blank_end], [blank_start]skeletal muscle[blank_end], and [blank_start]bone[blank_end] in response to [blank_start]GH[blank_end] (abr.) They stimulate the uptake of [blank_start]amino acids[blank_end] from blood and into cells for incorporation into [blank_start]proteins[blank_end] allowing cell [blank_start]division[blank_end]. This allows for the formation of [blank_start]collagen[blank_end], [blank_start]bone[blank_end], and [blank_start]skeletal muscle[blank_end].
- Aliver
- Bskeletal muscle
- Cbone
- DGH
- Eamino acids
- Fproteins
- Gdivision
- Hcollagen
- Ibone
- Jskeletal muscle
47Growth hormone uses [blank_start]insulin[blank_end]-[blank_start]like[blank_end] [blank_start]growth[blank_end] factors to mediate growth.
- Ainsulin
- Blike
- Cgrowth
48Name the hormone responsible for stimulating most body cells to enlarge and divide.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
49Name the hormone responsible for mobilizing fats from fat depots to increase blood levels of fatty acids which encourages their use for ATP.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
50Name the hormone responsible for decreases the rate of glucose uptake/metabolism by cells to keep blood glucose levels high (anti-insulin effect)
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
51Name the hormone responsible for promoting glycogen breakdown in liver and glucose release to blood (anti-insulin effect)
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
52Name the hormone responsible for encouraging protein synthesis by increasing amino acid uptake by cells.
- Aoxytocin
- BADH
- CGH
- DTSH
- EACTH
- FFSH
- GLH
- HPRL
53All of the anterior pituitary hormones are considered [blank_start]amino-acid based[blank_end] hormones and are [blank_start]proteins[blank_end].
- Aamino-acid based
- Bproteins
54All anterior pituitary hormones activate the [blank_start]cyclic[blank_end] [blank_start]AMP[blank_end] [blank_start]second[blank_end]-[blank_start]messenger[blank_end] systems at their targets except for [blank_start]GH[blank_end] (abr.)
- AGH
- Bcyclic
- CAMP
- Dsecond
- Emessenger
55Diabetes insipidus is caused by an [blank_start]ADH[blank_end] (abr.) [blank_start]deficiency[blank_end] due to damage to hypothalamus or posterior pituitary.
- AADH
- Bdeficiency
56What disease is caused by hypersecretion of ADH?
[blank_start]Syndrome[blank_end] of [blank_start]inappropriate[blank_end] [blank_start]ADH[blank_end] [blank_start]secretion[blank_end] aka [blank_start]SIADH[blank_end]- ASyndrome
- Binappropriate
- CADH
- Dsecretion
- ESIADH
57ADH is stimulated by [blank_start]pain[blank_end], [blank_start]low[blank_end] blood pressue, and some [blank_start]drugs[blank_end] while it is inhibited by [blank_start]alcohol[blank_end], drinking [blank_start]large[blank_end] amounts of water, and [blank_start]diuretics[blank_end].
- Apain
- Blow
- Cdrugs
- Dalcohol
- Elarge
- Fdiuretics
Information
- Description
- Anatomy and Physiology II Quiz on Endocrine System Hormones, created by Rachel Rivera on 09/09/2018.
- Author
- Rachel Rivera
- Language
- English
- Views
- 125
- Tags
- Rating
- No ratings yet Rate this quiz