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1wdwdw
- Apseudopod
- Bcell membrane
- Cnucleus
- Dfood vacuole
- Eendoplasm
- Fectoplasm
- Gamoeba
22
- Aparamecium
- Boral groove
- Ccilia
- Dcontractile vacuole
- Enucleus
- Fendoplasm
- Gectoplasm
- Hcell membrane
33
- ATrypanosoma
- Bflagellum
- Ccell membrane
- Dnucleus
- Ekinetoplast
44
- Ascypha (sponge)
- Bosculum
- Cspongocoel
- Dradial canal
- Eincurrent canal
- Fapopyle
- Gspongocoel
55
- Ahydrozoan polyp (hydra)
- Breproductive female
- Cmouth
- Depidermis
- Etentacle
- Fgastrovascular cavity
- Gbasal disk
- Hgonads (ovaries)
- Ibudding polyp
66
- Acnidocyte
- Bfilament (nematocyst)
- Coperculum (lid)
- Dcapsule
- Ebarbs
- Foperculum
- Gcnidocil
- Hfilament
77
- Amoon jelly
- Boral arm
- Cbell
- Dgonad
- Emargin
- Frhopalium
- Gmouth
- Htentacle
88
- Ascyphistoma
- Bstrobila
- Cephyra
99
- Aoral disc
- Btentacle
- Cmouth
- Dpharynx
- Egonads
- Fgastrovascular cavity
- Gbasal disc
- Hcolumn
10Lab1
reproduction:
- amoeba: [blank_start]binary fission[blank_end]
- paramecium: [blank_start]macro/micronucleus[blank_end]. [blank_start]binary fission[blank_end] or [blank_start]conjugation[blank_end]
-Typanosoma: [blank_start]binary fission[blank_end] or [blank_start]sexu reprod[blank_end]
-hydrazoa: [blank_start]budding or sexually (monoecious)[blank_end]
-moon jelly: [blank_start]dioecious[blank_end]
-anemone: [blank_start]external[blank_end]
feeding:
- paramecium: [blank_start]contractile vacuole[blank_end] for osmotic balance.
- sponge: water pass through [blank_start]incurrent canals[blank_end] -> [blank_start]prosopyle[blank_end] -> [blank_start]radial canal[blank_end] -> [blank_start]apopyles[blank_end] -> [blank_start]spongocoeal[blank_end] -> [blank_start]osculum[blank_end]. facilitate by [blank_start]choanocytes[blank_end] (line [blank_start]radial canal[blank_end])
support:
-sponge: [blank_start]spicule[blank_end] or [blank_start]spongin[blank_end]
- moon jelly: [blank_start]rhopalium[blank_end]= [blank_start]statocyst[blank_end] (balance) and [blank_start]ocellus[blank_end] (light)- Abinary fission
- Bmacro/micronucleus
- Cbinary fission
- Dconjugation
- Ebinary fission
- Fsexu reprod
- Gbudding or sexually (monoecious)
- Hdioecious
- Iexternal
- Jcontractile vacuole
- Kincurrent canals
- Lprosopyle
- Mradial canal
- Napopyles
- Ospongocoeal
- Posculum
- Qchoanocytes
- Rradial canal
- Sspicule
- Tspongin
- Urhopalium
- Vstatocyst
- Wocellus
11lab2: most animal have a body cavity lined with mesodermal tissue called [blank_start]peritoneum[blank_end]; this cavity is called a [blank_start]coelom[blank_end],
- Aperitoneum
- Bcoelom
1212
- Aplanarian flatworm
- Bauricle
- Ceye spot
- Dpharynx
- Emouth
- Fbranches of intestine
13[blank_start]auricle[blank_end] in planaria are used for: [blank_start]touch and olfaction[blank_end]
planarian is a [blank_start]triclad[blank_end] because it has three main trunks of intestine
Excretion of planarian: A system of excretory canals and [blank_start]protonephridia[blank_end] (“pre-kidneys”) is used in osmoregulation
Tape worm divided in 3 sections: [blank_start]strobila[blank_end] (made of [blank_start]proglottids[blank_end]), [blank_start]neck[blank_end], [blank_start]scolex[blank_end].
proglottids formed by: [blank_start]stropbilation[blank_end]- Aauricle
- Btouch and olfaction
- Ctriclad
- Dprotonephridia
- Estrobila
- Fproglottids
- Gneck
- Hscolex
- Istropbilation
1414
- Atapeworm
- Bstrobila
- Cproglottid
- Drostellum
- Esucker
- Fneck
- Gscolex
- Htapeworm proglottids
- Iuterus
- Jtestes
- Kgenital pore
- Lovaries
- Movarian capsules with eggs/embryos
1515
- Aroundworms
- Bmale
- Cfemale
- Doviduct and ovary
- Euterus
- Fintestine
- Ggenital pore
- Hvulva
- Iuterus
- Jintestine
- Kmouth
- Lvas deferens and testis
- Mseminal vesicle
- Nanus
1616
- Abivalvia (mussel)
- Bposterior
- Cgrowth ring
- Dventrail
- Ehindge ligament
- Fdorsal
- Gventral
- Hunbo
- Ianterior
- Jleft
- Kright
1717
- Agills
- Bposterior foot retractor muscle
- Cposterior adductor muscle
- Dpallial muscle
- Emantle
- Flabial palps
- Gfoot
- Hvisceral mass
- Ianterior adductor muscle
- Janterior foot retractor muscle
1818
- Apallial line
- Bmuscle scars
- Cnacreous layer
1919
- Aapex
- Bwhorl
- Caperture
- Dshell
- Emantle
- Feyes
- Gtentacles
- Hmouth
- Ifoot
2020
- Aanterior
- Bventral
- Cright
- Dleft
- Edorsal
- Fposterior (under)
- Gposterior side up
- Hanterior
- Ifin
- Jextension of pen
- Keye
- Larms
- Mtentacle
- Nfin
- Omantle
- Psiphon
- Qtentacle
- Rarms
- Seye
- Tsucker
2121
- Atestis
- Bmale
- Cfemale
- Dcaecum
- Eovary
- Fstomach
- Gnidamental gland
- Hoviductal gland
- Igill
- Jink sac
- Krectum
- Lpenis
- Msystemic heart
- Nbranchial heart
- Ovas deferens
- Pmantle
22Larval bivalves (= [blank_start]glochidia[blank_end])
snail: You may be able to locate two openings on the mantle just beneath edge of
the shell’s aperture. The hole closest to the head is the [blank_start]pneumostome[blank_end]
The [blank_start]mantl[blank_end]e encloses the [blank_start]viscera.[blank_end] The space between the mantle and the viscera is the
[blank_start]mantle cavity[blank_end]. Lying along the anterior side of the mantle, behind the visceral organs, is a [blank_start]rigid pen[blank_end]
an [blank_start]oviductal gland[blank_end], which secretes the shells of the eggs. Lying between the
gills of the female squid are two large [blank_start]nidamental glands[blank_end]; these are responsible for forming the outer
capsules of egg masses. [blank_start]oviduct=[blank_end] through which eggs pass from the ovary to the siphon- Aglochidia
- Bpneumostome
- Cmantl
- Dviscera.
- Emantle cavity
- Frigid pen
- Goviductal gland
- Hnidamental glands
- Ioviduct=
23Annelids’ coeloms are divided by [blank_start]septae[blank_end] (formed from [blank_start]peritoneum[blank_end]), which isolate the metameres
internally
3 classes of annelida
- [blank_start]oligochaeta[blank_end]
-[blank_start]hirudinida[blank_end]
-[blank_start]polychaeta[blank_end]
clam worms:
- On the
posterior end of the animal you may find a pair of [blank_start]cirri[blank_end] (thin, tentacle-like, sensory appendages).
- every segment anterior to the peristomium has a pair of bristly, lobed
appendages. These are called [blank_start]parapodia[blank_end] (pl.; sing.=[blank_start]parapodium[blank_end]).- Aseptae
- Bperitoneum
- Coligochaeta
- Dhirudinida
- Epolychaeta
- Fcirri
- Gparapodia
- Hparapodium
2424
- Apolychaete (clamworm)
- Bantenna
- Ceverted pharynx
- Dpharynx
- Epalp
- Ftentacle
- Gprostomium
- Heye
- Iperistomium
- Jparapodium
2525
- Aclamworm parapodium
- Blobe
- Ccirrus
- Dcirrus
- Eacicula
- Fsetae
2626
- Aseminal receptacles
- Bsepta
- Cintestine
- Ddorsal blood vessel
- Egizzard
- Fcrop
- Gseminal vesicle
- Hheart
- Ipharynx
- Jbuccal cavity
2727
- Aleech
- Bmouth
- Coral sucker
- Dgenital pores male L female R
- Ecaudal sucker
2828
- Aaboral side
- Boral side
- Carm
- Dmadreporite
- Ecentral disc
- Feyespot
- Gspine
- Htube feet
- Ispines
- Jmouth
- Kambulacral groove
2929
- Acardiac stomach (below)
- Bgonad
- Cpyloric cecum
- Dpyloric stomach
- Emadreporite
- Fpyloric cecum
- Ggonad
- Hampullae
- Iambulacral ridge (cover radial canal)
- Jcoelomic cavity
- Kspines
- Ltube feet
3030
- Aaboral view
- Boral view
- Ctube feet
- Dspines
- Eanus
- Fmouth
- Gspines
3131
- Amouth surrounded by tentacles
- Bambulacral region with tube feet
- Canus
32earthworms:
- first [blank_start]four[blank_end] segments at the anterior end comprise the head: the first is the [blank_start]peristomium[blank_end] (it contains
the mouth, just like that of the polychaete). The last segment, at the posterior, bears the anus.
- Each side of the body wall of each segment also contains a [blank_start]nephridium[blank_end]
Leech:
- Leeches have segmented bodies. Each segment is subdivided into 1-5 smaller segments called annuli.- Aperistomium
- Bfour
- Cnephridium
33Echinodermata:
class:
- [blank_start]asteroidea[blank_end]
- [blank_start]echinoidea[blank_end]
- [blank_start]holothuroidea[blank_end]
sea star:
The uppermost
section (i.e., on the aboral side) is the pyloric stomach. From the pyloric stomach, a duct extends into
each arm, where it connects with the [blank_start]pyloric cecae[blank_end] (these are digestive glands, essentially the liver)
- Were you to remove the ambulacral ridge, you would see that the
ampullae are connected to a single [blank_start]radial canal[blank_end], which in turn connects to a [blank_start]ring canal[blank_end] which encircles
the stomach. The [blank_start]madreporite[blank_end] is connected to the [blank_start]ring canal.[blank_end]- Aasteroidea
- Bechinoidea
- Cholothuroidea
- Dpyloric cecae
- Eradial canal
- Fring canal
- Gmadreporite
- Hring canal.
3434
- Atelson
- Babdomen
- Ccephalothorax
- Dcarapace
- Esimple eye
- Fcompound eye
3535
- Apedipalps (2nd pair of appendages)
- Bwalking legs (3rd-6th pairs of appendag)
- Cbook gills
- Dmouth
- Echelicerae (1rst pair of app)
3636
- Awalking legs
- Babdomen
- Ccephalothorax
- Deyes
- Epedipalps
- Fsternum
- Gepigyne
- Hlung slit
- Ispiracle
- Jspinnerets
3737
- Apedipalps
- Bchelicerae
3838
- Amyriapod
- Bspiracles
- Ceye ommatidia
- Dantenna
- Eeye
- Fmaxilliped
- Gantenna
- Heye ommatidia
- Ifang
- Jmandible
- Kmaxilliped
- Lcentiped
- Mmilliped
3939
- Aantennae
- Beye
- Crostrum
- Dwalking legs (4)
- Eabdomen
- Ftelson
- Guropod
- Hcarapace
- Icheliped
- Jopening to antennal gland
- Kcephalothorax
- Lcopulatory swimmeret
- Manus
- Nswimmerets
4040
- Aopenings to oviducts
- Bseminal receptacle
4141
- Amandible
- Bmaxilla
- Cmaxilliped
- Dcheliped
- Etouch taste food handling
- Ffood handling bailing water
- Gfood handling
- Hfood crushing
4242
- Acardiac stomach
- Bpyloric stomach
- Cmandibular muscle
- Ddigestive gland
- Eabdominal flexor muscle
- Fgills
- Gheart
- Hposterior gastric muscle
- Iantennal gland
- Janterior gastric muscle
4343
- Aintestine
- Babdominal extensor muscles
- Cabdominal flexor muscles
4444
- Amale
- Bfemale
- Cforewings
- Dhindwing
- Eovipositor
- Fspiracle
- Gabdomen
- Hthorax
- Ihead
- Jantenna
- Kcompound eye
- Ltympanum
4545
- Alabrum
- Bantennae
- Cmandibles
- Dmaxillae and maxillary palps
- Elabium and labial palps
- Fcrop
- Ggizzard
- Hovaries (egg)
- Imalpighian tubles
- Jrectum
- Kintestine
- Lstomach
- Mgastric ceca
- Nmuscles
46Horseshoe crab:
- The first, small pair is the chelicerae; these are used to [blank_start]detect and manipulate food.[blank_end] Next come the [blank_start]pedipalps[blank_end]; these are modified to perform different functions, depending on the
animal’s sex and the species. On males, the pedipalps are [blank_start]enlarged into claspers[blank_end], used to hold onto the
female as she carries him out of the water and onto the shore to reproduce.
- The abdomen bears a series of flat, plate-like appendages. The first pair
conceals the [blank_start]genital pores[blank_end]. The others are modified into [blank_start]gills[blank_end]
Spider:
- Note that the terminal segment of each chelicera is a [blank_start]fang[blank_end].
- Between the openings to the book lungs is the [blank_start]epigyn[blank_end]e, which conceals the female [blank_start]genital por[blank_end]e. There
are several pairs of s[blank_start]pinnerets[blank_end] on a raised area at the posterior end of the abdomen. These structures
[blank_start]produce silk[blank_end]- Adetect and manipulate food.
- Bpedipalps
- Cenlarged into claspers
- Dgenital pores
- Egills
- Ffang
- Gepigyn
- Hgenital por
- Ipinnerets
- Jproduce silk
47Centiped:
Centipedes (“hundred-feet”) are swift, active, predatory animals. They are found under logs and
stones, or other [blank_start]moist habitats.[blank_end] Some species have [blank_start]simple ocelli[blank_end], while others have [blank_start]large, faceted eyes[blank_end]
composed of many small [blank_start]ommatidia[blank_end] (simple eyes). Note the large [blank_start]fangs[blank_end] at the end of the [blank_start]maxillipeds[blank_end];
these are connected to [blank_start]poison gland[blank_end]s. The toothed mandibles, which
chew food, are positioned between the [blank_start]maxillipeds[blank_end]- Amoist habitats.
- Bsimple ocelli
- Clarge, faceted eyes
- Dommatidia
- Efangs
- Fmaxillipeds
- Gpoison gland
- Hmaxillipeds
48Crayfish:
- [blank_start]Maxillae[blank_end]. In addition to m[blank_start]oving food towards the mout[blank_end]h, the second [blank_start]maxilla[blank_end] also [blank_start]bears a long blade[blank_end]
called a [blank_start]gill baile[blank_end]r, which is used to [blank_start]draw wate[blank_end]r (and thus oxygen) through the [blank_start]gill chambers[blank_end].
- anterior and posterior gastric muscles (Figure 11). In addition to s[blank_start]uspending the stomachs[blank_end] from the
carapace, these also [blank_start]move the stomach walls[blank_end] during feeding- AMaxillae
- Boving food towards the mout
- Cmaxilla
- Dbears a long blade
- Egill baile
- Fdraw wate
- Ggill chambers
- Huspending the stomachs
- Imove the stomach walls
4949
- Aincurrent siphon
- Bendostyle
- Cadhesive papillae
- Dstomach
- Epharynx with gill slits
- Fexcurrent siphon
- Gnotochord
- Htunicate tadpole larva
- Iadult sea squirt
- Jexcurrent siphon
- Kpharynx and slits
- Lstomach
- Mtunic
- Nincurrent siphon
5050
- Arostrum
- Boral tentacles
- Cwheel organ
- Ddorsal fin
- Enerve cord
- Fgill slits/bars
- Gmuscles
- Hnotochord
- Iatriopore
- Jpostanal tail (caudal fin)
- Kanus
5151
- Aanterior anatomy of lamprey
- Boral hood
- Coral papillae
- Dvellum
- Ebrain
- Fgill slit
- Gendostyle
- Hgill pouch
- Ispinal cord
- Jkidney
- Kheart
- Lliver and gallbladder
- Mintestine
- Nnotochord
5252
- Acaudal fin
- Bposterior dorsal fin
- Canterior dorsal fin
- Dexternal gill slits
- Elateral line
- Fbuccal papillae
- Gepidermal teeth
5353
- Aspinal cord
- Bnotochord
- Cbrain
- Dnostril
- Etongue
- Ftooth
- Gpapillae
- Hmouth
- Ipharynx
- Jrespiratory
- Kesophagus
- Linternal gill slits
- Mliver
- Nheart
5454
- Aposterior dorsal fin
- Bcaudal fin (heterocercal)
- Cclasper
- Dspine
- Epelvic fin
- Fpectoral fin
- Gexternal gill slits
- Hmouth
- Inares
- Jeye
- Kspiracle
- Llateral line
- Mspine
- Nanterior dorsal fin
- Odogfish shark
5555
- Agall bladder
- Bliver
- Cstomach
- Dspleen
- Epancreas
- Fduodenum
- Gileum
- Hcloaca
- Icolon
Information
- Description
- Organisms Quiz on Labs, created by Eveline Bérubé on 06/02/2020.
- Author
- Eveline Bérubé
- Language
- English
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