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Flashcards

Unit 2 Keywords

sarahsing English 18 cards

Cards in this deck (18)

  1. 1UnemploymentUnused resources
  2. 2InflationA sustained increase in the general level of prices
  3. 3Monetary policyControls the amount and value of money in the economy
  4. 4Supply-side policiesMeasures intended to directly affect aggregate supply and the potential capacity output of the economy
  5. 5GDPMeasure of economic activity in a period
  6. 6ProductivityMeasures output relative to input
  7. 7RPIRetail Price Index - Measures inflation
  8. 8CPIConsumer Price Index. Measures inflation
  9. 9Demand-pull inflationAD grows quicker than supply. Higher spending results in upward pressure in prices
  10. 10Cost-push inflationhigher costs lead to expensive materials so prices have to be increased
  11. 11DeflationA sustained fall in the general price level
  12. 12Current accountDifference between the value of X and M
  13. 13Exchange RatePrice of one currency in terms of another
  14. 14ProtectionismAttempt to reduce imports by increasing price, reducing quantity or using regulation to deter foreign sellers.
  15. 15Monetary policy transmission mechanismhow changes in base rate influence spending decisions and how they affect macroeconomic variables
  16. 16capital spendinginvestment in infrastructure
  17. 17current spendingfunds day-to-day running of the public sector
  18. 18NICENon Inflationary Constant Expansion

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Flashcards on Unit 2 Keywords, created by sarahsing on 26/04/2014.
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