Scientific Method and Laboratory Skills notes
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This GoConqr page gathers over 50 notes on scientific questions, variables, graphs and practical work. Most are at secondary school level, with some university-level material, for school students practicing these skills and teachers looking for notes to use. Choose a topic and start reading.
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- Nature of Science27
- Scientific Attitudes18
- Steps of the Scientific Method46
- Experimental Design26
- Experimental Variables91
- Redi's Experiment35
- Andersson's Widowbird Experiment19
- Laboratory Safety57
- Laboratory Equipment19
- Microscopes and Microscopy16
- Measurement and Errors16
- Data Analysis and Reporting12
- Biology Practical Techniques35
Notes
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investigating simple animal responses - a choice chamber is a container with different compartments, in which you can create different environmental conditions. it can be used to investigate how animals, such as woodlice or maggots, respond to conditions ...
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Science Practical Notes DRAWING LINE GRAPHS Line graphs are the most common type of graph you draw in Science. They are used when presenting continuous data where two variables are used. An appropriate line graph should: · ...
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Working Scientifically The Scientific Method Scientists observe something they don't understand Come up with a hypothesis (possible explanation) Test Hypothesis: Make a prediction Test by gathering evidence If evidence, backs up prediction,...
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SCIENCE SCIENCE OUTCOMES 14,15Fair Tests Independent variables are deliberately changed Dependent variables are the change that happens in the experiment (observations) Controlled variables are all other variables that should...
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Skills Unit Science Test Scientific Method: A step by step approach to solving problems in science. Purpose: State the problem investigated Hypothesis: Make a prediction about the problem studied Materials: List of materials needed to test hy...
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Bio 243: LABS Laboratory One: What are genes made of? CONSTRUCTING DNA: Construct 4 types of deoxynucleotides Connect A and T deoxynucleotides together Connect the next four nucleotides Build a hexanucleotide with a complementary s...
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EMPA: Common Themes - created from Mind Map SAMPLE SIZE, REPEATS & ANOMALIES 2 Large sample size data for last 3 tubes more reliable than for 1st 3. Practice in judging when product appears/approximate time of curd appearance known, so able to watch more carefu...
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Biological tests and PAGs Food tests Test for sugar: Benedict's solution Benedict's solution is used to detect the presence of a reducing sugar. The copper ion (Cu+2) contained within the Benedict's reagent is reduced to Cu+ if it reacts with ...
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SCIENCE NOTES SCIENCE NOTES FOR 1ST QUARTER Lesson 1: Scientific Method Identifying the Problem: This serves as the basis of the investigation. In the context of the Scientific Method, a problem is addressed through t...
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Untitled Scientific Method All Materials © CmassengaleHow can we determine if something is a fact or an opinion? How can we determine an answer to a problem? The answer is use the scientific method. What is the Scientific Meth...
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Science-6th Grade-Trimester 1 Scientific Method Question or Problem - the step when you wonder about a problem that will become the purpose of the experiment Research - the step when you find out more information about the experiment and what...
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A Controlled Experiment A controlled experiment tests only one variable and all other factors remain the same. Variable: A factor that can change. A variable can change other factors when it changes. Examples of variables: -Temperature...
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The Nature of Science Science is often sub-divided into 3 main categories, these are as follows; Physics- About the physical properties of things Chemistry- Substances found in nature and their relationships Biology- Is the study of living...
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Scientific Method The prefixes used in the metric system is the beginning of a word on a base chart. You can tell if a measurement is a base unit because it only has one letter. This is an example of prefixes used in the metric system ...
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Scientific Method Notes Posing Questions The first step of the scientific method Be answered by gathering evidence Ex: " which freezes faster--fresh water or salt water?" Hypothesis The second step in the scientific method A hypothesis is a ...
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required practicals-bio required practicals: required practical 1- magnification magnification=image size/actual object size required practical 2-omosis (potato skin) a required practicals-explain:method, control variabl...
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Biology- Chapter 1 (The Scientfic Method) Areas of study in biology: (10)1. Botany (plants)2. Anatomy (overall structure)3. Genetics (inheritance)4. Cytology (cells)5. Physiology (overall function)6. Microbiology (small organisms) 7. Taxonomy (classification)...
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Measuring the content of Vitamin C in fruit juice Independent: fruit juice Dependent: Vol. juice decolourise 1cm3 of DCPIP Control: Temp. Conc. DCPIP solution (1%) Shake tube same number times Same end point colour (until blue colour of DCPIP disappears)
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Analysing and Interpreting Data on Disease Graph DeductionsSee where the 0 falls and explain what this means Analyse the trend of the lines on the graph up to the maximum pointgeneral overview Differences between the different lines ( if there are others)Corre...
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Questions Scientific Method Define Biology Give examples of different areas of Biology Define the scientific method What are the steps of the scientific method? Where can scientific results be published? Why is it important to ...
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SCIENCE SCIENCE OUTCOMES 14,15Fair Tests Independent variables are deliberately changed Dependent variables are the change that happens in the experiment because of the independant variable Controlled variables are all other ...
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conecting concepts When you read or listen to science-based information, you will encounter basic scientific concepts that describe and explain the natural world. Concepts are ideas about what things are or how they work. ...
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scientific words When you read scientific writing, you'll notice that there are words that show up again and again as authors explain scientific concepts and events. What words in this video seem common in discussions about scien...
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Lab safety Quiz 21. Science department regulations and state statues require that all students, teachers, and visitors in the laboratory must wear goggles during work periods, including clean-up time. 20. In the laboratory, bring onl...
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Basics WorkplaceHazardousMaterialsInformationSystem -has produced symbols for such workplaces such as science laboratories. These are known as WHMIS symbols. Compressed Gas Flammable/Combustible Oxidizing Corrosive Poisonous...
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Learning Objectives BIO 141 LAB MIDTERM: LABS 1-6 LAB 1 ● Identify the 11 organ systems and list the major organs and function of each system ● Describe anatomical position and its importance ● Define and apply basic di...
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Scientific Experiments Scientific Experiments Three key elements to doing a science experiment; observe, alter, and repeat. You are to observe something that you want to know more about. Possibly alter a previous plan made to deeper d...
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Science - created from Mind Map definition scientific inquiry is based on a small set of assumptions that thoroughly tested and validated scientific priciples
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SCIENCE SCIENCE OUTCOMES 14,15Fair Tests Independent variables are deliberately changed Dependent variables are the change that happens in the experiment (observations) Controlled variables are all other variables that should...
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SCIENCE SCIENCE OUTCOMES 14,15Fair Tests Independent variables are deliberately changed Dependent variables are the change that happens in the experiment (observations) Controlled variables are all other variables that should...
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BIOLOGY BIOLOGY CHAPTER ONE:THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD DEFINITIONS & IMPORTANT NOTES BIOLOGY: IS THE STUDY OF LIVING THINGS.OBSERVATION: IS WHEN SOMETHING IS NOTICED.HYPOTHESIS: AN EDUCATED GUESS BASED ON OBSERVATI...
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Untitled What are observations? How do you make them? Observations are the act of noticing and describing events/ you make observations with your five senses. What happens to energy during chemical reactions? energy can b...
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Bio notes hypothosis: The reason some are floating and some are not floating is because the density. The regular cans are more dense so therefore the sink while Variables- controlled or not Temp Size of th...
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Untitled Independent variable the factor that you want to test. It is changed by the experimenter to observe how it affects a dependent variable. Also called the manipulative variable.Dependent variable The factor ...
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Untitled Sources of error Factores in an experiment that could cause incorrect results. Scientific law A scientific theory that has never been proven wrong. Scientific theory The most likely explanat...
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November 2, 2020 Science - Block B 1 Observation Recognizing and noting a fact or occurrence often involving measurements with instriments Inference Deriving a conclusion from given info...
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SCIENTIFIC WORK STAGES OF THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD -Making an observation and asking questions -Formulating hypothesis -Testing and experimenting -Getting results and drawing conclusions -Presenting or formulating laws or theories -Obse...
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Untitled CONPTT Consistent: results are the same every time Observability: event observed and explained; using human senses Natural: a natural cause explains what happens Predictability: make specific predictions that can be t...
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Term 2 Science Test Preperation Checklist What to know for Term 2 Science TestObservationsQuantativeQualitativeHypothesisAimEquimentSafteyResultsGraphsTablesMethod/Expermental DesignVariablesIndependent (Input)Dependent (Outcome)ControlledConclusion Checklist
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Spontaneous Generation - Biology 11 Spontaneous Generation - hypothesis (disproven) stating that life could arise from non-living matter. Controlled Experiment - a test of the effect of a single variable by changing it while keeping all other variables ...
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About scientific method and laboratory skills notes
GoConqr OriginalScientific method and laboratory skills notes
These community-made notes cover scientific questions, hypotheses, variables and ways to present data. They also include practical examples, such as investigating animal responses and measuring vitamin C in fruit juice.
Choose notes for your topic
Start with Scientific Method Notes if you want an introduction to posing questions and forming hypotheses. For practical data, Science Practical Notes covers drawing line graphs. The notes on fair tests explain independent, dependent and controlled variables.
As you read, write a short explanation of each idea in your own words. For a practical example, identify the variable being changed and what is measured. Then check the note again to see whether your explanation matches it.
When you want to test what you can recall, switch to a quiz on the unit page. Return to the notes if a question reveals something you want to study again. Pick a note that fits the skill you are working on.
Frequently asked questions
Which note is a good place to start?
Scientific Method Notes is a starting point for studying scientific questions and hypotheses. If you are focusing on practical data instead, Science Practical Notes covers drawing line graphs. Choose between them based on whether you want to work on planning an investigation or presenting its data.
Do these notes cover practical investigations?
Yes. The list includes notes on investigating simple animal responses using a choice chamber and on measuring the vitamin C content of fruit juice. Other notes cover fair tests, variables and graphing, so school students can study both examples and the skills used to describe them.
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Yes. Every resource listed here is free to open and study without an account. A free account also lets you save quiz scores and make your own quizzes, mind maps, flashcards and notes. The resources were made by GoConqr users, not by GoConqr.