Veterinary Pathology

Descripción

BVMS Veterinary Pathology Test sobre Veterinary Pathology, creado por Marielle83 el 22/04/2015.
Marielle83
Test por Marielle83, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Marielle83
Creado por Marielle83 hace alrededor de 9 años
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1

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
In toxic change, Döhle bodies can be seen on what type of cell?
Respuesta
  • Erythrocytes
  • Neutrophils

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Neutrophilia with mainly mature neutrophils and some immature forms can be described as...
Respuesta
  • Regenerative left shift
  • Degenerative left shift

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Describe what you see in this picture.
Respuesta
  • Degenerative left shift neutrophilia
  • Regenerative left shift neutrophilia
  • Barry Chuckle

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What is the cell type responsible for skin wound contraction?
Respuesta
  • Epidermal stem cell
  • Myofibroblast
  • Smooth muscle cell
  • Myoblast
  • Skeletal muscle cell

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What is the name for a fracture where the cortex is broken on one side of the bone, but only bent on the opposite side?
Respuesta
  • Transverse
  • Greenstick
  • Salter-Harris
  • Sequestrum
  • Infraction

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Which of these tumours is of epithelial origin?
Respuesta
  • Histiocytoma
  • Liposarcoma
  • Haemangioma
  • Squamous papilloma
  • Fibrosarcoma

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Retrovirus induced neoplasia is seen in many domestic species. Which of the following viruses is implicated in pulmonary adenocarcinoma?
Respuesta
  • Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus
  • Feline leukaemia virus
  • Avian leukosis virus
  • Feline immunodeficiency virus
  • Bovine leukosis virus

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
At post-mortem examination, which tissue must be fixed whole (i.e. not sectioned)?
Respuesta
  • Urinary bladder
  • Liver
  • Lung
  • Small intestine
  • Brain

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Inflammation of the oral cavity is called...
Respuesta
  • Myelitis
  • Opthalmitis
  • Mastitis
  • Stomatitis
  • Glossitis

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
On post-mortem examination of a diarrhoeic dog you decide to submit tissue for bacteriology and histopathology. Which two samples must you collect?
Respuesta
  • 100g of fresh intestine and a tied-off section of fresh intestine
  • Tied-off section of formalin fixed intestine and a tied-off section of fresh intestine
  • Tied-off section of fresh intestine and section of formalin fixed intestine
  • Section of formalin-fixed intestine and 100g of fresh intestine
  • 100g of formalin-fixed intestine and tied-off section of formalin-fixed intestine

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Dictyocaulus viviparus most commonly causes areas of consolidation in which area of the lungs?
Respuesta
  • Cranioventral
  • Dorsocaudal
  • Caudoventral
  • Diffuse (affecting 80-90% of the lung)
  • All of the above

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Which of the following species commonly gets pituitary adenomas of the pars distalis?
Respuesta
  • Cat
  • Dog
  • Cow
  • Chicken
  • Llama

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
In a dog with Cushing's disease, what organ can develop secondary vacuolar changes resulting in organ dysfunction?
Respuesta
  • Brain
  • Heart
  • Liver
  • Kidney
  • Pancreas

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Immune-mediated haemolytic anaemia will result in which change in the urine?
Respuesta
  • Proteinuria
  • Glucosuria
  • Bilirubinuria
  • Ketonuria
  • Crystaluria

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Define a degenerative left shift
Respuesta
  • Immature neutrophils in the circulation outnumbering mature neutrophils
  • Increased numbers of circulating white cells
  • Reduced numbers of circulating white cells
  • Extreme inflammatory leukocytosis
  • Extreme neoplastic leukocytosis

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Hypothyroidism cause fatty plaques in the blood vessel walls
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Clinical signs of hypothyroidism, tick all that applies
Respuesta
  • Lethargy
  • Weight loss
  • Pyoderma
  • Poor quality coat
  • Increased metabolic rate

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
A recently diseased body is cold and stiff, what is the approximate timing of death?
Respuesta
  • Dead less than 3 hours
  • Dead from 8-36 hours
  • Dead 3-8 hours
  • Dead more than 36 hours

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
The irreversible condensation of chromatin in the nucleus of a cell undergoing necrosis or apoptosis is termed...
Respuesta
  • Karyorrhexis
  • Pyknosis
  • Karyolysis

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
What is the earliest safe time to remove the sutures in a simple incised wound?
Respuesta
  • 3 days
  • 7 days
  • 10 days
  • 12 days

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
The collagen in scar tissue is formed from which ONE of the following?
Respuesta
  • Fibrin
  • Fibrinogen
  • Plasma proteins
  • Fibroblasts
  • Macrophages

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Which system/cascade has mediators that play a role in inflammation, phagocytosis AND cell lysis?
Respuesta
  • Kinin cascade
  • Arachidonic acid metabolism
  • Coagulation cascade
  • Complement cascade
  • Fibrinolytic cascade

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Fungal pneumonia is typically associated with which pattern of inflammation?
Respuesta
  • Granulomatous pneumonia
  • Fibrinous pneumonia
  • Suppurative pneumonia
  • Aspiration pneumonia
  • Interstitial pneumonia

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Which of the following is an important pathogenic mechanism of Salmonella?
Respuesta
  • Suppression of macrophage Nitric Oxide production
  • Suppression of IL-8 mediated neutrophil recruitment
  • Decreased IFN-γ secretion by lymphocytes
  • Increased macrophage Nitric Oxide production
  • Increased IL-5 production by eosinophils

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Which one of the following is a SECONDARY skin lesion?

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Which of the following are PRIMARY skin lesions? Tick all that applies

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
An ULCER is a shallow epidermal defect that does not penetrate the basement membrane and thus heals by regeneration i.e. without scarring
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Conditions associated with Vitamin E/Selenium deficiency. Tick all that applies
Respuesta
  • White muscle disease
  • Hyperkeratosis
  • Rachitic rosary
  • Hepatosis dietetica
  • Mulberry heart disease
  • Rickets

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
What is the corrects definition of OSTEOPOROSIS?
Respuesta
  • Reduced bone mass, reduction in quantity not quality, due to protein calorie malnutrition
  • Reduced bone mass but no clinical disease
  • Soft bones, decreased mineralisation and thickened growth plates, widening of growth plates "flared" metaphyses

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
... is a common type of inherited arrhythmia in Boxers
Respuesta
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
  • Inherited ventricular arrhythmia

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Which type of round cell tumour is this? Note the bean shaped cells
Respuesta
  • Mast cell tumour
  • Plasmacytoma
  • Histiocytoma
  • Lymphoma

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Which type of round cell tumour is this? Sheets of rounds cells with very large nucleoli
Respuesta
  • Mast cell tumour
  • Plasmacytoma
  • Histiocytoma
  • Lymphoma

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Which type of round cell tumour is this? Note presence of eosinophils
Respuesta
  • Mast cell tumour
  • Plasmacytoma
  • Histiocytoma
  • Lymphoma

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Which type of round cell tumour is this? Cells packeted by collagenous stroma, many binucleate cells present
Respuesta
  • Mast cell tumour
  • Plasmacytoma
  • Histiocytoma
  • Lymphoma
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