E.Coli Secretion

Descripción

(Protein Translocation) Structural Basis for Biological Function Test sobre E.Coli Secretion, creado por gina_evans0312 el 21/12/2013.
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Test por gina_evans0312, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por gina_evans0312 hace más de 10 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What is the main problem of protein translocation?
Respuesta
  • Hydrophillic proteins must transverse two hydrophobic membranes and a hydrophillic space
  • Proteins must be unfolded and refolded again
  • Proteins must pass through an extremely crowded cytoplasm

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Proteins to be secreted directly after translation have a peptidase sequence at the C-terminus
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which of the following parts of the peptidase sequence are closest to the N-terminus?
Respuesta
  • The basic residues
  • The hydrophobic region
  • Peptidase cleavage recognition site

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
There are 1-2 basic residues in the signal sequence, but the hydrophobic sequence is variable in length
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
When a protein is transcribed with the Peptidase signal site, what protein binds to its hydrophobic region?
Respuesta
  • Signal Recognition Protein
  • Ftsy- a GTPase
  • SecYEG- a bacterial pore

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Ftsy transfers the protein into the pore
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Which of the following provide the driving force for protein translocation across the membrane
Respuesta
  • Protonmotive force
  • FtsY's GTPase
  • Protein translation

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
What binds to the nascent polypeptide if Post-Translational Translocation takes place?
Respuesta
  • SecB
  • SecA
  • SecC

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Post-Translational Translocation sequences have a string of hydrophobic amino acids, same as in Translational Translocation
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
What is the role of Sec_ ?
Respuesta
  • To keep the protein in solution till it binds to SecA at the pore
  • To fold the protein on its way to the periplasmic more
  • To stop the protein folding on its way to SecC

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
What forces are required to get a Post-Translational Translocation through the pore?
Respuesta
  • GTPase of FtsY
  • ATP hydrolysis by SecB
  • Protonmotive Force

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Once inside the required membrane, what protein removes the peptide sequence?
Respuesta
  • Signal peptidase
  • Signal lyase
  • Signal Isomerase

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
The protein only folds after the signal sequence is cleaved
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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