Test
crime and deviance
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Preguntas del test (15)
1According to Durkheim, which were the 2 primary functions of crime and deviance?
- AAdaptive function and boundary maintenance
- BRole allocation and boundary maintenance
- Csocial change and role allocation
2which of the following acts are both criminal and deviant?
- ARape
- BBeing unemployed
- Cmurder
- DSpeeding
- EParking on yellow lines
- Fpaedophillia
3According to functionalists, crime is a result of structural tensions and a lack of moral regulation
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
4Which 5 reactions to institutionalized goals are included in Merton's theory?
- Aritualism
- Bconformity
- Canomie
- Dretreitism
- Emarginalisation
- Finnovation
- Ga formation of subcultures
- Hrebellion
5In the Chicago school theory, which zone is said to have the highest levels of crime?
- Athe concentric zone
- Bthe commuter zone
- Cthe residential zone
- Dthe working class zone
- Ethe transitional zone
6According to Marxists, which is the most serious type of crime? (creates the most damage)
- AGreen collar crime
- BBlue collar crime
- Cdomestic violence
- Dproperty crime
- Ewhite collar crime
7Which theorist argues that deviance is a result of the labeling process?
- ABecker
- BYoung and Lea
- CDurkheim
- DMurray
8Who argued that young, working class males often joined gangs due to status frustration?
- ACohen
- BLemert
9Which of the following are feminist perspectives?
- Awomen are less likely to commit crime due to their nurturing and caring nature
- Bwomen are less likely to commit crime due to patriarchal dominance
- CThe criminal justice system is more harsh on women when they break gender normative behavior (eg. being a bad mother, substance/alcohol abuse, violence)
- DMen express masculinity through criminal acts
10which of the following are accurate in relation to gender and crime?
- AGirls and women appear to commit less crime
- Bwomen are more likely to be convicted of crime than men
- C4/5 convicted offenders in Britain are male
- Dwomen are more likely to commit property offences and theft than other crimes
11Left realists believe that in order to reduce crime, people need to be provided with better housing and more job opportunities
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
12What type of theorists believe that crime is a result of inadequate socialization in the house (due to a lack of male role models in working class households, welfare dependency: benefits, and unemployment)
- AMarxists
- BRight realists
- CFunctionalists
- Dleft realists
13[blank_start]Labeling[blank_end] theorists argue that crime and deviance are [blank_start]socially[blank_end] constructed (no one is inherently criminal or deviant). Lemert identifies 2 types of deviance; Primary and secondary deviance. [blank_start]Primary[blank_end] deviance is the type of deviance in which an individual is labeled and marginalized due to their deviant acts. Whereas [blank_start]secondary[blank_end] deviance is as a result of in individual being labelled as deviant, the individual then accepts and internalizing this label, causing them to become deviant. Becker also argues that deviant identities are produced through the [blank_start]labeling[blank_end] process rather than their own deviant motivations, this is called self fulfilling prophecy.
- ALabeling
- Bsocially
- CPrimary
- Dsecondary
- Elabeling
14Which theorists argue created the Chicago school theory?
- AYoung and Lea
- BShaw and McKay
- CWilson and Hernstein
15fill in the boxes
- Aconformity
- Binnovation
- Critualism
- Dretreatism
- Erebellion
Información
- Descripción
- Test sobre crime and deviance , creado por Kalyanii Garrido el 03/05/2016.
- Autor
- Kalyanii Garrido
- Idioma
- English
- Visitas
- 11
- Valoración
- Aún sin valoraciones Valora este test