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2.2.1 Electron Structure

Aania Bokhari Chemistry A level Inglés 18 fichas

2.2.1 Electron Structure

Fichas del conjunto (18)

  1. 1What does the principal quantum number indicate?The shell occupied by the electrons
  2. 2What is a shell?A group of orbitals with the same principal quantum number
  3. 3How many electrons can the 1st shell hold?2
  4. 4How many electrons can the 2nd shell hold?8
  5. 5How many electrons can the 3rd shell hold?18
  6. 6How many electrons can the 4th shell hold?32
  7. 7What is an orbital?A region around the nucleus that can hold up to two electrons with opposite spins
  8. 8How many electrons can an orbital hold?2
  9. 9What are the 4 types of orbitals and properties● s orbital (spherical shape, 2e)
    ● p orbital (dumb-bell shape, 6e)
    ● d orbital (10e)
    ● f orbital (14e)
  10. 10When using ‘electrons in box’ representation, what shape is used to represent the electrons?arrowsWhen using ‘electrons in box’ representation, what shape is used to represent the electrons?
  11. 11What letter is used to represent the shell number?n
  12. 12From which shell onwards is S orbital present?n= 1
  13. 13From which shell onwards is D-orbital present?n= 3
  14. 14From which shell onwards is F-orbital present?n= 4
  15. 15What are the rules by which electrons are arranged in a shell?● Electrons are added one at a time
    ● Lowest available energy level is filled first
    ● Each energy level must be filled before the
    next one can fill
    ● Each orbital is filled singly before pairing
    ● 4s is filled before 3d
  16. 16Why does 4s orbital fill before 3d orbital?4s orbital has a lower energy than 3d before it is filled
  17. 17What is the electron configuration of krypton?1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6
  18. 18Which electrons are lost when an atom becomes a positive ion?Electrons in the highest energy levels

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A level (Module 2- Foundations in chemistry) Chemistry Fichas sobre 2.2.1 Electron Structure , creado por Aania Bokhari el 28/02/2019.
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Aania Bokhari
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