Plant and animal cells

Plant and animal cells

1. Plant and animal cells

   • Cell Membrane
     • Separates the content of the cell. Controls the movement of substances
   • Cytoplasm
     • Where many of the chemical reactions need to carry out life processes. Contains organelles.
       • Organelles are tiny structures that carry out specific jobs
   • Nucleus
     • An organelle that contains DNA (genetic material). Also controls cell activity
   • Mitochondria
     • Organelles in which respiration can take place. Very tiny; cannot be seen easily.

2. Only plant cells

   • Cell Wall
     • made of cellulose to support the cell
   • Vacuole
     • A space in the cytoplasm that is filled with cell sap, keeps plant rigid.
   • Chloroplasts
     • Organelles that contain chlorophyll
       • Chlorophyll absorbs light in photosynthesis