Flashcards
CSE 120 Lecture 01
Cards in this deck (56)
- 1a device that selects one of several analog or digital input signals and forwards the selected input into a single lineMultiplexer
- 2multiplexers are _______ in conceptSimple
- 3abbreviation for multiplexerMUX
- 4if a multiplexer has four input signals, its ratio can be described as _______4:1
- 5abbreviation for decoderDE-MUX
- 6does the opposite of a multiplexerDecoder
- 7can be used to investigate and simplify logic functionsBoolean Algebra
- 8since implementation of algebraic formulas will be done with electronic circuits, _______ of logic functions is importantMinimization
- 9a good method of minimizing logic functionsKarnaugh Map
- 10logic will be used to implement computer systems dependent on _______ arithmeticBinary
- 11understanding _______ systems is an important part of thisNumber
- 12computers will have to represent _______ and _______ numbers, and do mathematical _______ like addition and subtraction of numbersPositive, Negative, Operations
- 13systems can be synced together using a _______ _______Unifying Signal
- 14water pressure is a similar concept to _______Voltage
- 15water flow is a similar concept to _______Current
- 16a pipe is a similar concept to a _______Conductor
- 17friction is a similar concept to _______Resistance
- 18a water wheel is a similar concept to _______ _______Lamp Load
- 19pictorial representations of physical wires and elementsSchematics
- 20these particles have the same chargeElectrons
- 21electrons hold a _______ charge and they _______ each otherNegative, Repel
- 22electrons are attracted to _______ chargesPositive
- 23electrons come out of the _______ terminalNegative
- 24electrons move through the wire toward the _______ charge and away from the _______ chargePositive, Negative
- 25holds an electrical potentialPower Source
- 26an example of a power sourceBattery
- 27the relationship between the electrical potential and the resistance offered by the battery and the wireOhm's Law
- 28the equation for Ohm's LawV=IR
- 29character that represents electric potentialV
- 30character that represents positive current measured in dq/dtI
- 31character that represents resistance measured in OhmsR
- 32goes in the opposite direction of negative current flowPositive Current Flow
- 33represents the potential in voltsV
- 34represents the currentI
- 35the rate of positive charge transferred per unit timeCurrent
- 36represents the resistance of the wireR
- 37measured in Ohms; this is never zero, but in most cases we do not account for wire resistanceResistance
- 38approximate voltage of an AA cell1.5 Volts
- 39electrons move out of the _______ end of the batteryNegative
- 40this is determined by positive charge flowCurrent
- 41some say that the confusion regarding how current is determined can be attributed to _______ _______ for misidentifying the positive and negative terminals of a batteryBenjamin Franklin
- 42positive current is the direction of positive current flow, but _______ are actually flowing in the opposite directionElectrons
- 43there is no difference between a positive current and a _______ _______ in the other directionNegative Current
- 44this stops the flow of electronsOpen Switch
- 45no more electrons will exit the battery if the circuit is _______Broken
- 46electrons flow through the wire from the _______ power terminal as long as they can make it to the _______ terminal through the circuitNegative, Positive
- 47for electron flow to occur, the circuit must be _______, referred to as a _______ circuitContinuous, Closed
- 48a circuit that produces an output signal only when signals are received simultaneously through all input connectionsAND Gate
- 49a circuit that gives an output signal if there is a signal on any of its inputsOR Gate
- 50implementation of logic functions using electrical circuits has been done in a number of ways and these methods have been _______ over timeRefined
- 51refinements have been to increase _______, reduce _______, increase _______, and decrease _______ _______Speed, Power, Robustness, Power Requirements
- 52early implementations were _______ and _______ with relatively high _______Robust, Slow, Power
- 53the design of early implementations was _______ with many realities of the modern worldIncompatible
- 54power is dissipated as _______, which has to be pulled out of any systemHeat
- 55as time went on, speed _______ while reducing _______ _______ by changing technologyIncreased, Power Consumption
- 56a digital logic gate that gives a true output when the number of true inputs is oddXOR Gate
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- CSE 120 (Lectures) Flashcards on CSE 120 Lecture 01, created by Branden Roper on 13/01/2018.
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