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Flashcards

2017 General Election Statistics

Emily Bevis Government & Politics - English 17 cards

Cards in this deck (17)

  1. 12017 GE turnout2017 = 68.7%
    An increase from 66.4% in 2015
  2. 2Result of the 2017 General Election- Theresa May + Conservatives
    - Hung parliament = partnership with DUP
    - "minority government"
    - 82% of vote for either Lab/Con
    - Con support +5.5% from 2015
    - Labour +9.6%
    - highest level of two-party support since 1970.
  3. 3Why was the youth vote important in 2017?- Youth turnout = 57%
    (increased from 43% in 2015)
    - Large surge to get youth out voting
    - 'Corbyn factor' = encouraged an increase in youth vote
    - 18-19 y/o = 66% (LAB) vs 19% (CON)
    - Constituencies with highest 18-24 y/o turnout saw an increase of 14% in Lab votes
    - Younger generation felt cheated by the result of Brexit referendum
    - Labour increase use of social media with :) adverts of a social movement
    - Manifesto promises to abolish tuition fees, introduce voting for 16/17 y/o, free school lunches, extend counselling to improve mental health discussions.
    - Corbyn's involvement in protests
  4. 4How did the older generations vote?- 69% of 70+ voters = Tory
    - Among voters 50+ Tory always got majority
    - Traditionally higher turnout = greater impact
    - 70+ turnout = 84%
    - Crossover age for Lab/Cons = 47 y/o
  5. 5TV debates- Theresa May refuse head-to-head debate so instead sent Amber Rudd
    - Popularity lead over Corbyn decrease from 28% --> 11%
    - Greater focus on "direct communication with voters"
    - avoided spontaneous qu. opportunities = weak and spineless
    - QUESTION TIME
    - up to 4 million viewers in which 56% said effected their vote
    - 80% said they discussed QT with friends/family
    - 40% said QT increased their interest
    - shared on social media among young voters
    - 1/3rd of voters said QT was their biggest impact in voting behaviour
    - due to marginal victory = big impact?
  6. 6Impact of CLASS- class division closing
    - Labour only behind Tories by 4% in ABC1 voters
    - Lab = best in DE voters = 44%
    - Tory = best in C2 voters = 47%
    - BUT turnout in DE = as low as 55%
    - AB turnout = 79%
    - May made significant effort to appeal to working class voters
    - clear link between EDUCATION as traditionally in higher classes = higher participation
  7. 7Impact of EDUCATION- Become a more decisive factor
    - UKIP's biggest majority = amongst those of lowest education level
    - 55% (majority) of voters with GCSE grades or lower = CON
    - 49% (majority) of voters with high/degree level = LAB - only 32% CON
  8. 8ISSUE VOTING- 65% of electorate = Brexit as most important issue
    - 37% felt Tories would be best party during negotiations
    - May "Brexit means Brexit"
    - Identification as leaver/remainer more influential than partisanship?
    - Tax and economy = always imp.
    - Terrorism as a result of two attacks throughout the election campaign
    - Tory traditionally viewed as better equipped for terror threats
    - Labour polices appeal to younger voters - Uni fees, nationalise rail etc
    - Theresa May U-turn on Dementia Tax = unreliable and upset to core elderly voters
  9. 9Impact of REGION- Cons = 45.6% of votes across Eng.
    - Cons benefit from fall of UKIP
    - SNP only won 35 seats in Scotland (contrast to the 56 in 2015)
    - Result of Sturgeon calling for another Brexit referendum
    - Growth in CON in Scotland = surprising
  10. 10Impact of NEWSPAPERS- pro-Conservative papers = Daily Mail, Telegraph
    - pro-Labour papers = Guardian, Independent, Daily Mirror
    - 73% of people who said they read the Guardian the most = voted LAB
    - 79% of people who said they read the Telegraph the most = voted CONS
  11. 11Position of UKIP- Only won 1.8% of vote
    (a decrease on the 12.4% in 2015)
    - Conservatives benefit from previous UKIP voters as result of May's :) response to May and June terror attacks
    - UKIP role as "guard dog of Brexit" no longer needed after referendum
    - funding cut, no clear leader, only half of possible seats contested for.
    - Suffered significantly in 2018 local elections = lost 120+ councillors
    - Basildon council = conservative as result of the fall of UKIP
  12. 12Impact of leadership- Corbyn disliked by trad. Lab voters
    - Past relationship with IRA = untrusted
    - Suffered leadership challenge
    - BUT effective campaigner, and good speaker independently and in debates
    - Popular in younger gen.
    - May attacked by media - 'Maybot'
    - stiff and no emotion while interviewed
    - BUT labelled most 'left-wing' Con leader in 40 years
    - 2016 poll suggested May more popular with Labour voters than Corbyn.
  13. 13Impact of GENDER- Theresa May = female representation
    - BUT only small gender gap
    - equal female split - 43% for LAB/CONS
    - Male vote = 45% (Tory) vs 39% (Lab)
  14. 14Impact of ETHNICITY- 73% of BME voted for Labour
    (an increase from 65% in 2015)
  15. 15How diverse was the 2017 Parliament?- 52 BME MPs = up from 41
    - 208 female MPs = less than 1/3
    - BUT increased to 32% from 9% in 2015
    - 51% MPs from comprehensive schools
    - 45 MPs who identify as LGBTQ
    - BUT average age = 50 y/o = same as 2015
    - 4 MPs = under age of 30 y/o
  16. 16How did voting behaviour impact Parliamentary make-up?- 20% of Labour MPs = under 40
    - Labour party had a larger majority in under 40 y/o voters
    - 32 Labour BME MPs v 19 Cons
    - 73% BME voted Labour
  17. 172018 local elections- UKIP fall significantly = lost over 120 councillors
    - Allowed for greater success of Tories = win Basildon council
    - National party result drew = around 35% of national vote each
    - Estimated turnout of around 36%

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Description
- Government & Politics Flashcards on 2017 General Election Statistics, created by Emily Bevis on 20/02/2018.
Created by
Emily Bevis · Feb 2018
Updated
May 24, 2018
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